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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12626000965303
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
13/07/2026
Date registered
6/08/2026
Date last updated
6/08/2026
Date data sharing statement initially provided
6/08/2026
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study to Test a New Multi-Analyte Sensor During Meal Tests
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Scientific title
Feasibility Study of a Multi-Analyte Sensor for Metabolic Monitoring During Meal Tests
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Additional trial identifiers [1]
317889
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
KeLOG-MT
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Related trial records
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Health condition
Health condition(s) studied:
Diabetes mellitus
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
338950
338950
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0
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of the intervention or exposure
All eligible participants will be transferred to the investigational device, the PercuSense Atlas Health Multi-Analyte Sensor (MAS). In addition the participant will also wear the commercially available continuous glucose monitor (CGM), the Abbott Libre 2 Plus.
This is a single-site, participant-blinded feasibility study designed to generate preliminary data on continuous interstitial glucose, ketone, lactate, and oxygen measurements using the PercuSense MAS during standardised metabolic challenges. Participants will be recruited from St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne. Two cohorts will be enrolled: Cohort 1 will include 10 adults with a clinical diagnosis of diabetes treated with insulin, and Cohort 2 will include 10 adults without diabetes. Following written informed consent, participants will be screened for eligibility which involves medical history review, clinical assessment and physical examination.
On Day 1, eligible participants will undergo insertion of masked study devices. Two MAS devices will be inserted subcutaneously, one in the outer aspect of the arm on each side to enable continuous monitoring of glucose, ketone, lactate, and oxygen. A commercially available continuous glucose monitoring device (CGM; Abbott Libre 2 Plus) will also be inserted according to participant preference into the abdomen, thigh or in the back postero-laterally just above the beltline. An intravenous cannula will then be placed for serial venous blood sampling. Blood samples will be collected at baseline and at 15-minute intervals throughout the study visit (approximately 6 hours).
Participants will begin a standardised meal test. A standardised test meal requires participants to eat a meal containing 65g of carbohydrates. For example, a toasted cheese sandwich and a glass of milk or a fruit juice. Following the meal test, a blood pressure cuff will be applied to the upper arm above the investigational sensor and inflated to 50mmHg above systolic pressure and also perform handgrip exercises to achieve reduced blood flow with the aim of inducing a transient increase in lactate for up to 10 minutes. The arm cuff will then be deflated at the end of the 10 minutes.
Subsequently, participants will consume an exogenous ketone drink. The ketone drink (100 mLs) contains a pure ketone substance dissolved in a commercially available low-calorie drink. The first blood collection will commence before the meal test to collect baseline values and then continue every 15 minutes over the duration of the study visit (approximately up to 80mL over 6 hours), with an additional two blood collections (up to 10mL) during the arm blood pressure cuff procedure
On Days 2 and 3, participants will remain in the outpatient setting (home) while continuing to wear the MAS and CGM devices. During this period, they will perform capillary glucose and ketone measurements via finger-prick testing.
On Day 4, participants will return to the clinical site to repeat the standardised meal test, blood sampling protocol, arm cuff blood flow restriction procedure, and administration of a second ketone drink consistent with Day 1. At End of Study all study devices (MAS and CGM), will be removed and study phone returned at clinical site.
Adherence of participants to the intervention will be monitored throughout the study. This will be achieved through study team members reviewing device data by direct observation during the meal tests and uploads into the mobile app platform at other times.
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Intervention code [1]
334735
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Treatment: Devices
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Description of the comparator or control
All participants will be transferred to the investigational device the PercuSense Atlas Health Multi-Analyte Sensor (MAS). The MAS will be used as a comparator in this study comparing readings to the commercial CGM and reference values (Glucose [Yellow Springs Instrument (YSI), CGM and meter], Lactate [YSI], ketone [meter]) .
Data collected from each cohort will be analysed only within that individual cohort. No comparisons will be made between cohorts.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Duration of sensor function (hours) according to insertion site.
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Assessment method [1]
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PercuSense Atlas Health Multi-Analyte Sensor
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Timepoint [1]
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From time of device insertion until end of study
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Primary outcome [2]
346189
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The number of failed insertions
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Assessment method [2]
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Study database records
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Timepoint [2]
346189
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From time of device insertion until end of study
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Primary outcome [3]
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The number of sensor failures
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Assessment method [3]
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PercuSense Atlas Health Multi-Analyte Sensor Data
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Timepoint [3]
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From time of device insertion until end of study
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Comparisons to determine MAD/ Mean Absolute Relative Difference (MARD) will be made between MAS glucose sensor measurements and reference values (YSI, CGM and meter).
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Assessment method [1]
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PercuSense Atlas Health Multi-Analyte Sensor, Abbott Libre 2 Plus, glucose meter and YSI.
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Timepoint [1]
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From time of device insertion until end of study every 15 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Comparisons to determine MAD/ MARD will be made between MAS lactate sensor measurements and reference values (YSI).
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Assessment method [2]
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PercuSense Atlas Health Multi-Analyte Sensor and YSI.
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Timepoint [2]
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From time of device insertion until end of study every 15 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Comparisons to determine MAD/ MARD will be made between MAS ketone sensor measurements and reference values (ketone meter).
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Assessment method [3]
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PercuSense Atlas Health Multi-Analyte Sensor and ketone meter
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Timepoint [3]
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From time of device insertion until end of study every 15 minutes.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Cohort 1
• Men and non-pregnant women
• Aged 18 years of age and over
* Clinical diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus, currently managed with insulin therapy
Cohort 2
• Men and non-pregnant women
• Aged 18 years of age and over
• Do not have a diagnosis of diabetes
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Healthy volunteers
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
• Recent hospital visit within last three months for hypoglycaemia or diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
• Severe tape allergy
• Major medical or psychiatric illness that would interfere with protocol adherence
• Individuals unable to read, speak, or understand English, or those for whom translation services/certified translated documents are not available
• Any other reason that in the opinion of the investigator would prevent the subject from completing study procedures.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
11/08/2026
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/07/2027
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2027
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
29829
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St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne) Ltd - Fitzroy
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
46180
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3065 - Fitzroy
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Helmsley Charitable Trust
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
325353
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Address [1]
325353
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Country [1]
325353
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
320922
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St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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https://svhm.org.au/home/research/researchers/human-research-ethics-committee
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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15/05/2026
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Approval date [1]
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06/07/2026
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Ethics approval number [1]
320922
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Summary
Brief summary
Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices are routinely used to measure interstitial glucose concentrations and support diabetes management. Emerging sensor technologies have enabled the simultaneous measurement of multiple analytes, including glucose, ketones, lactate, and potentially oxygen, using a single subcutaneous sensor. Concurrent monitoring of these analytes may improve the detection of metabolic disturbances, such as diabetic ketoacidosis, and provide broader insights into metabolic physiology. This feasibility study will evaluate the performance of a novel multi-analyte sensor by assessing its ability to detect changes in analyte concentrations during standardized activities that mimic normal daily conditions, including meal consumption and exercise. The study will assess the accuracy, reliability, and feasibility of the sensor under physiological conditions relevant to diabetes management.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof David O'Neal
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Address
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St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Level 4, Clinical Sciences Building, 29 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, VIC, 3065
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 425731665
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
152083
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Dr Dale Morrison
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Address
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Diabetes Technology Research Group, Level 4, Daly Wing North, 35 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, VIC, 3065
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9231 2757
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Dale Morrison
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Address
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Diabetes Technology Research Group, Level 4, Daly Wing North, 35 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, VIC, 3065
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9231 2757
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Fax
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Email
152084
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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