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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000942459p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
27/07/2025
Date registered
29/08/2025
Date last updated
29/08/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
29/08/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised open-label crossover study to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, relative bioavailability, and pharmacodynamics of single doses of Katamine immediate release (KET-IR) and Ketamine abuse deterrent (KET-AD) oral ketamine capsules in healthy volunteers.
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Scientific title
A randomised open-label crossover study to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, relative bioavailability, and pharmacodynamics of single doses of Katamine immediate release (KET-IR) and Ketamine abuse deterrent (KET-AD) oral ketamine capsules in healthy volunteers.
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Secondary ID [1]
314999
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KETI-CAPS-102
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Bipolar disorder
338333
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
334625
334625
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This phase I study aims to recruit healthy volunteers to investigate the pharmacokinetics of two different presentations of ketamine.
1. KET-IR (160mg) is an immediate release formulation of ketamine
2. KET-AD (160mg) is an abuse deterrent formulation of ketamine.
Participants will be enrolled in 2 groups of 6 each (3 men and 3 woman). Each participant will attend 2 treatment sessions and receive two different oral formulations of Keticap®. In Period 1, Participants will be randomised to receive either a single dose of KET-IR (160 mg) or single dose of KET-AD (160 mg) in the first study session. Following at least 7 days wash-out period the participants will receive the alternate formulation to the one received in period 1second formulation in the final study session.
The study will be conducted in a phase I unit and will be supervised by trained qualified research staff to ensure adherence to the intervention.
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Intervention code [1]
331590
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
The study is a comparison between the two different presentations of ketamine. The reference comparator' presentation, is the immediate release formulation of ketamine, KET-IR.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To investigate the PK of single oral doses of two different formulations, KET-IR and KET-AD in healthy adult men and women. Parameters to be evaluated are Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax), dose-normalised maximum plasma concentration (Cmax/Dose), time of maximum plasma concentration (tmax), time prior to the first measurable (non-zero) concentration (tlag), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) from time zero to time t (AUC0–t), dose-normalised AUC from time zero to time t (AUC0–t/Dose), AUC from time zero extrapolated to infinite time (AUCinf)
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Assessment method [1]
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Blood samples collected for pharmacokinetic assessment
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Timepoint [1]
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Blood samples for assay of Ketamine and its metabolites will be taken before and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 h after dosing on Day 1.
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Primary outcome [2]
342405
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To investigate the relative bioavailability’ of single oral doses of two different formulations, KET-IR and KET-AD in healthy adult men and women.
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Assessment method [2]
342405
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Blood samples collected for bioavailability assessment
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Timepoint [2]
342405
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Blood samples for assay of Ketamine and its metabolites will be taken before and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 h after dosing on Day 1.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To investigate the safety of single oral doses of two different formulations, KET-IR and KET-AD in healthy adult men and women
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Assessment method [1]
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Safety assessments will be performed by the collection of safety bloods throughout the study. In addition psychometric questionnaires will be completed to assess participants state of mind.
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Timepoint [1]
450277
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Assessments will be performed prior to investigational product administration and on days 1 and 2 following administration of investigational product.. Blood safety will also be performed at Day 14.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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To investigate the tolerability of single oral doses of two different formulations, KET-IR and KET-AD in healthy adult men and women
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Assessment method [2]
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Validated psychometric questionnaires will be completed to assess participants state of mind. The following previously validated questionnaires will be performed before the first dose, and 1, 4, 6 and 24 hours after each dose in this study: - Bond-Lader visual analogue scale(s) (Bond & Lader VAS); - Clinician-Administered Dissociative States Scale (CADSS), - Modified Observer’s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation (MOAA/S) - Psychotomimetic States Inventory (PSI)
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Timepoint [2]
450699
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Assessments will be performed prior to investigational product administration and on days 1 and 2 following administration of investigational product.. Blood safety will be performed at before the first dose, and 1, 4, 6 and 24 hours after each dose in this study.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Male and female healthy volunteers.
2. Aged 18–55 years.
3. Non-smokers
4. A body mass index (BMI); Quetelet index) in the range 18.0–30 kg/m2.
5. Able to understand the nature of the trial and any hazards of participating in it.
6. Willingness to give written consent to participate after reading the information and consent form
7. Agree to follow the contraception requirements of the trial.
8. Agree not to donate blood or blood products during the study and for up to 3 months after the administration of the trial medication.
9. Willingness to give written consent to have data entered into The Overvolunteering Prevention System (TOPS).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
55
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Clinically significant (in the opinion of the PI or delegate) medical history, physical findings, ECG, or laboratory values at the pre-trial screening assessment that could interfere with the objectives of the trial or the safety of the volunteer.
2. Presence of an anxiety disorder, bipolar disorder or depression (moderate to severe) and psychosis as determined using a structured clinical Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI).
3. First degree relative with psychosis (through self-report).
4. Presence of clinically significant acute or chronic illness or history of chronic illness, as determined by the PI or delegate.
5. History of clinically significant (in the opinion of the PI or delegate) endocrine, thyroid, hepatic, respiratory or renal disease.
6. Diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, or history of any neurological condition (including migraines) or mental illness (prior DSM-5 diagnosis of a psychotic disorder or Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) with psychotic features, bipolar or related disorders, intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, borderline personality disorder). Resolved anxiety and depression may be permitted at the discretion of the PI/delegate.
7. Surgery (e.g. stomach bypass) or medical condition that might affect absorption of medicines. Cholecystectomy is exclusionary if the PI/delegate deems the participant to be of high-risk of malabsorption. Gilbert’s syndrome is permitted at the discretion of the PI/delegate.
8. Presence or history of severe adverse reaction to any drug or a known hypersensitivity to Ketamine, or any component of the KET-IR and KET-AD formulations (lactose, Kelcogel, PEG 1500, Gelucire, gelatin, HPMC).
9. Use of a prescription medicine during the 30 days before the first dose of trial medication, or use of an over-the-counter medicine (excluding herbal supplements and vitamins), with the exception of acetaminophen (paracetamol) and hormonal contraceptive medications, during the 7 days before the first dose of trial medication.
10. Receipt of an investigational product (including prescription medicines) as part of another clinical trial within the 3 months before first admission to this study; in the follow-up period of another clinical trial at the time of screening for this study.
11. Presence or history of drug or alcohol abuse, or intake of more than 21 units of alcohol weekly (for men) or more than 14 units of alcohol weekly (for women), where 1.1 unit equals 285 mL of full-strength beer; 0.9 unit equals 425mL low-strength beer; 1 unit equals 100 mL of wine or 30 mL of spirits.
12. Positive cotinine test at check-in. Positive urine drug screen or alcohol breath test at Screening or check-in.
13. Has a history of suicide attempt(s) or suicidal ideation as indicated by the C-SSRS.
14. Mean blood pressure and mean heart rate in supine position outside the ranges: blood pressure 90–140 mm Hg systolic, 40–90 mm Hg diastolic; heart rate 40–100 beats/min. Mean pulse oximetry SpO2 less than or equal to 90%. Repeats permitted at PI/delegate discretion.
15. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alkaline phosphatase (ALP) greater than or equal to 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening. A repeat is allowed on one occasion for determination of eligibility.
16. Possibility that the volunteer will not cooperate with the requirements of the protocol.
17. Positive test for hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV, or pregnancy.
18. Loss of more than 400 mL blood during the 3 months before the Screening visit, e.g. as a blood donor.
19. Vegetarians or vegans who are not willing to take a medicine that includes gelatine of animal origin.
20. No food or drink containing grapefruit will be allowed from 7 days before dosing until the end of the trial
21. No alcoholic drinks or smoking will be allowed during the period from midnight the day before admission until the end of each period of residence
22. No strenuous exercise will be allowed from 3 days before admission until the end of each period of residence, and for 3 days before each outpatient visit
23. Participants must not sunbathe or use a sunbed during the study
24. Unwilling to abide by the study restrictions .
25. Any other reason, in the opinion of PI or delegate, deeming the volunteer unsuitable for trial participation.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation will not be concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using procedures like coin-tossing and dice-rolling
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/09/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
319551
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
319551
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Neurocentrx Pharma Pty Ltd
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Address [1]
319551
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Country [1]
319551
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Neurocentrx Pharma Pty Ltd
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
322055
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None
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Name [1]
322055
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Address [1]
322055
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Country [1]
322055
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
318125
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Bellberry Human Research Ethics Committee C
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Ethics committee address [1]
318125
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https://bellberry.com.au/
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Ethics committee country [1]
318125
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
318125
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29/07/2025
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Approval date [1]
318125
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Ethics approval number [1]
318125
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Summary
Brief summary
This phase I study aims to recruit healthy volunteers. Participants will be enrolled in 2 groups of 6 each (3 men and 3 woman). Each participant will attend 2 treatment sessions and receive two different formulations of Keticap®. In Period 1, Participants will be randomised to receive either a single dose of KET-IR (160 mg) or single dose of KET-AD (160 mg) in the first study session. Following at least 7 days wash-out period the participants will receive the alternate formulation to the one received in period 1second formulation in the final study session.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
Sars-Cov-2 testing is assessed as part of the inclusion criteria. Negative Sars-Cov-2 test is required for participation.
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Angela Rowland
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Address
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CMAX Pty Ltd Ground Floor, 21-24 North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 0439682089
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Angela Rowland
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Address
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CAMX Pty Ltd Ground Floor, 21-24 North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
143199
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Australia
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Phone
143199
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+61 0439682089
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Fax
143199
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Email
143199
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Angela Rowland
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Address
143200
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CAMX Pty Ltd Ground Floor, 21-24 North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
143200
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Australia
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Phone
143200
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+61 0439682089
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Fax
143200
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Email
143200
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
No IPD sharing reason/comment:
This study serves to assess the pharmacokinetics of the two different formulation of ketamine HCl, the information generated will not be of any value to the individual participants.
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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