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Trial Review
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000722493p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
23/06/2025
Date registered
7/07/2025
Date last updated
7/07/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
7/07/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Ketamine Plus Exposure Therapy For Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)– Open Label Pilot Study Targeting Anxiety
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Scientific title
Ketamine Plus Exposure Therapy For Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)– Open Label Pilot Study Targeting Anxiety
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Secondary ID [1]
314718
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
K+PE
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
337919
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
334247
334247
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0
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Anxiety
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Mental Health
334326
334326
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
1: Oral ketamine: Week 1: Day 1 – 0.5mg/kg; day 2: 1mg/kg; day 3: 1.5mg/kg; days 4-7: 2mg/kg.
Weeks 2-11: Oral ketamine 2mg/kg twice weekly. All dosing will occur in the Fraser Building clinic.
All ketamine doses to be mixed with 100mL of orange juice which will be sipped over 30 minutes.
2: Psychotherapy: Prolonged Exposure sessions, once each week, weeks 2-11, usually 24h after oral ketamine dosing. Sessions last up to 2 hours. All sessions are 1-on-1 with a clinical psychologist. During the sessions, patients will be gradually and repeatedly exposed to trauma-related memories, feelings, and situations that they have been avoiding. All sessions will occur in the Fraser Building clinic.
We will monitor adherence for all clinic visits.
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Intervention code [1]
331324
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Treatment: Drugs
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Intervention code [2]
331439
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Anxiety
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Assessment method [1]
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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Scale (PSSI-5)
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Timepoint [1]
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Days 1, 3 and 8 in week 1 (medication only week), then weekly between weeks 2-11 (medication plus psychotherapy treatment weeks).
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Primary outcome [2]
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Suicidality
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Assessment method [2]
341909
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Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (CSSRS),
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Timepoint [2]
341909
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Weekly, weeks 1-11 post intervention commencement.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Bladder-related symptoms
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Assessment method [1]
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Bladder Pain/Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Score (BPIC-SS)
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Timepoint [1]
448942
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Weekly, weeks 1-11 post intervention commencement.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Reported adverse events (e.g. sedation, light-headedness).
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Assessment method [2]
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Clinical interview; a semi-structured, one-on-one face-to-face interview with a member of the research team.
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Timepoint [2]
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Weekly from weeks 1-11 post intervention commencement.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Male or female aged between 18 and 50 years
• Capable of understanding and signing an informed consent
• Diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with a PSSI-5 score >23.
• Patients must have had an inadequate response to prior treatment i.e. have not responded to at least two adequate trials of relevant medication and at least one trial of relevant psychotherapy.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• evidence of severe acute or chronic medical disorders,
• past or current diagnoses of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or current psychotic symptoms
• current diagnosis of severe personality disorder
• female patients who are pregnant or lactating
• drug abuse or dependence in the last 6 months
• current significant suicidal ideation
• participants must be free of recreational drug and alcohol use at the time of testing
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
-Demographic and Background Characteristics: Patient demographics, background characteristics and trial data will be descriptively summarized for all subjects.
-PSSI-5 and safety data: Descriptive statistics for PSSI-5 (including the SD, which we will need to sample size estimation of the larger trial; although the estimate from n=12 will not be precise and we will use the upper 95% CI limit as a worst-case bound), acceptability, safety and tolerability endpoints. A 30% reduction in PTSD symptoms is considered clinically meaningful and will be used to identify those benefiting from treatment11. Bayesian analyses will be used to estimate the probability of within-person improvement (noting the absence of controls) at 12 weeks follow-up.)
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/07/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
19/12/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
24/04/2026
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
27136
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
27136
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Otago
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
319273
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
319273
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James Hume Fund
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Address [1]
319273
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Country [1]
319273
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Otago
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Address
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
321744
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None
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Name [1]
321744
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Address [1]
321744
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Country [1]
321744
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
317848
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Central Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
317848
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https://ethics.health.govt.nz/about/central-health-and-disability-ethics-committee/
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Ethics committee country [1]
317848
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
317848
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23/06/2025
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Approval date [1]
317848
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Ethics approval number [1]
317848
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Summary
Brief summary
This is an open-label feasibility study to assess the acceptability of using combined oral ketamine (K) and prolonger exposure (PE) psychotherapy in patients with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. We hypothesize that treatment with oral ketamine in week 1 will reduce distress and fear in most participants, and make participation in PE during weeks 2-11 much easier. We anticipate that some patients completing K+PE will have complete resolution of their PTSD symptoms.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Paul Glue
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Address
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University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin 9054
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 3 470 9451
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Paul Glue
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Address
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University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin 9054
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 3 470 9451
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
142348
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Paul Glue
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Address
142348
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University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin 9054
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Country
142348
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New Zealand
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Phone
142348
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+64 3 470 9451
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Fax
142348
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Email
142348
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
Yes
Will there be any conditions when requesting access to individual participant data?
Persons/groups eligible to request access:
•
Researchers
Conditions for requesting access:
•
Yes, conditions apply:
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Requires a scientifically sound proposal or protocol
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Requires a data sharing agreement between data requester and trial custodian or sponsor
What individual participant data might be shared?
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De-identified individual participant data:
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Published results
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Primary outcome(s)
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Safety data
What types of analyses could be done with individual participant data?
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Systematic reviews and meta-analyses
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Health economic analyses
When can requests for individual participant data be made (start and end dates)?
From:
After publication of main results
To:
Not yet decided
Where can requests to access individual participant data be made, or data be obtained directly?
•
Email of trial custodian, sponsor or committee:
[email protected]
Are there extra considerations when requesting access to individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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