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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625001011471
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/08/2025
Date registered
11/09/2025
Date last updated
11/09/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
11/09/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of a plant extract on weight loss in healthy overweight and obese participants
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Scientific title
The effect of a plant extract on weight, body composition, appetite, and related hormone measures in a cohort of healthy overweight and obese participants
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Secondary ID [1]
312562
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obesity
334464
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
331080
331080
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0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Hop extract intervention. Given in a delayed release hydroxypropyl methylcellulose oral capsule.
Daily Dosage:
Week 1: 125mg
Week2: 250mg
Week3: up to 375mg
Week4-24: up to 500mg
Individual participant sensitivity will be determined during the week 1-4 dose escalation period by self reported participant feedback on treatment tolerability.
Participants will continue on between 250-500mg for the rest of the study period. It is expected that the majority of participants will take 500mg, however, as previous studies have suggested some variability in sensitivity, the dosage will be matched to tolerability to maximize participant retention.
Compliance will be assessed monthly by study staff by assessing left over capsules.
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Intervention code [1]
329075
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Calorie-matched placebo control capsule containing canola oil. Given in same delayed resistant capsule using the same dose escalation
Week 1: 125mg canola oil
Week2: 250mg canola oil
Week3: up to 375mg canola oil
Week4-24: up to 500mg canola oil
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Body Weight
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Assessment method [1]
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Calibrated scale.
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 4,8,12,16,20 and 24 weeks (Primary timepoint) after treatment start, 6 weeks and 12 weeks post treatment completion.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Body Composition
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Assessment method [2]
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DEXA Scan and bioelectrical impedance analysis to measure fat mass, muscle mass, visceral fat area.
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Timepoint [2]
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DEXA Scan at Baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment. Bioelectrical impedance analysis at Baseline, after 4,8,12,16,20 and 24 week (primary timepoint) treatment, and at 6 weeks and 12 weeks after completion of intervention.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Long term blood glucose
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Assessment method [1]
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HbA1c
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Glucagon Like Peptide-1 plasma levels
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Assessment method [2]
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Assessed by ELISA assay from participant blood samples
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Timepoint [2]
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Will be assessed at baseline and then at 24 weeks
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Plasma Peptide Tyrosine Tyrosine (PYY) concentration
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Assessment method [3]
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ELISA on plasma sample.
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Timepoint [3]
450983
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baseline and at 24 weeks
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Inflammation
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Assessment method [4]
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C reactive protein ELISA
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Timepoint [4]
450984
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baseline and at 24 weeks
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Hunger
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Assessment method [5]
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subjective assessment of hunger by visual analogue scale (VAS)
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, 24 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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fullness
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Assessment method [6]
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subjective assessment of fullness by visual analogue scale (VAS)
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, 24 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Energy Intake
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Assessment method [7]
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4-day food diary
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Timepoint [7]
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Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Male and pre-menopausal Female
BMI 25-35
Aged 18-45 years
Normal gross gastrointestinal tract anatomy, as ascertained by self-report
Generally healthy as ascertained by self-report
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
45
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
BMI outside range
Any medical conditions or medications known to affect appetite -related parameters, including depression, diabetes and glucose intolerance or supplements that regulate appetite.
Participation in an active diet program and/or loss/gain of >10% body weight within the last 6 months
Smoker or ex-smoker who quit within the last 6 months
Hypersensitivities or allergies to any ingredients included in the study capsules
Dislike and/or unwilling to follow dietary recommendations.
Unwilling/unable to comply with study protocol
Conditions effecting the gastrointestinal tract
Participating in another clinical intervention trial
Abnormal hunger and meal patterns, as ascertained by self-assessment
Trying or likely to get pregnant
Likely or planning to either start or stop taking hormonal-based contraception during the trial.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation involved contacting the holder of the allocation schedule who was "off-site" or at central administration site.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/09/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/10/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/03/2026
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
150
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
27312
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
27312
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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New Zealand institute for bioeconomy science
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
New Zealand institute for bioeconomy science
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Address
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
322286
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Address [1]
322286
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Country [1]
322286
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
315744
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Southern Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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https://ethics.health.govt.nz/about/southern-health-and-disability-ethics-committee/
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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04/12/2023
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Approval date [1]
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24/04/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
315744
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Summary
Brief summary
Obesity is associated with a decreased quality of life along with an increased risk of a number of lifestyle-related diseases including diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, and cancer. Traditional lifestyle treatments for obesity have focused on diet as both a preventative and treatment option and although diet has proven to be effective, poor compliance – driven primarily by hunger and food cravings limits their effective application. Bitter plant extracts haves been shown to reduce daily hunger and decrease food intake when given before a meal. This reduction in appetite is from the stimulation of appetite suppressing gut hormones that are also linked to long term weight loss. We hypothesize that consumption of a bitter plant extract along with diet and exercise advice will improve the effectiveness of a weight loss intervention by lowering appetite and thereby making the diet easier to adhere to. We want to test this hypothesis on overweight to obese men and women who will be given either a bitter plant extract or a placebo daily, and have their weight, muscle and fat mass, appetite and food intake measured during a 24-week weight loss program.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Edward Walker
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Address
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New Zealand Institute for Bioeconomy Science: 120 Mt Albert Road Sandringham Auckland 1025
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Country
135674
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New Zealand
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Phone
135674
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+64 210424306
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Fax
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Email
135674
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
135675
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Edward Walker
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Address
135675
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New Zealand Institute for Bioeconomy Science: 120 Mt Albert Road Sandringham Auckland 1025
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Country
135675
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New Zealand
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Phone
135675
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+64 210424306
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Fax
135675
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Email
135675
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
135676
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Edward Walker
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Address
135676
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New Zealand Institute for Bioeconomy Science: 120 Mt Albert Road Sandringham Auckland 1025
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Country
135676
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New Zealand
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Phone
135676
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+64 210424306
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Fax
135676
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Email
135676
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
Yes
Will there be any conditions when requesting access to individual participant data?
Persons/groups eligible to request access:
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Researchers
Conditions for requesting access:
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No requirements
What individual participant data might be shared?
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De-identified individual participant data:
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Primary outcome(s)
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Safety data
What types of analyses could be done with individual participant data?
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Any type of analysis (i.e. no restrictions on data re-use)
When can requests for individual participant data be made (start and end dates)?
From:
After publication of main results
To:
No end date
Where can requests to access individual participant data be made, or data be obtained directly?
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Journal publication or its supplementary materials:
We plan to publish the deidentified primary outcome data and safety data for all the studies participants as supplementary materials.
Are there extra considerations when requesting access to individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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