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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12620000679987
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/05/2020
Date registered
15/06/2020
Date last updated
17/09/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
15/06/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Nurse-led stop smoking service versus standard doctor counselling for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) patients.
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Scientific title
Nurse-led smoking cessation service utilising motivational interviewing and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) versus standard of care counselling in IBD patients: A pilot study
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Secondary ID [1]
301149
0
Nil Known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Crohn's Disease
317266
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Smoking
317534
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
315396
315396
0
0
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Inflammatory bowel disease
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Mental Health
315624
315624
0
0
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Addiction
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants randomised to the intervention arm of this pilot study will undergo a motivational interview at baseline, week 6 and at study completion (week 12). Motivational interviewing techniques employed will be based on the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners guidelines. The motivational interview will take approximatley 45 minutes to 1 hour and will be administered by an IBD Nurse. Participants will have follow up phone calls on a fortnightly basis until study completion. These follow-up phone calls will be utilised to monitor participant progress and adherence to the intervention. These participants will be prescribed nicotine replacement therapy by their treating Gastroenterologist based upon their results from the Fagerstrom assessment at the commencement of the study. Nicotine replacement therapy will include Nicotine 21mg/24hour patch, Nicotine 14mg/24hour patch and Nicotine 7mg/24hour patch. These patches will be administered topically and will be changed every 24hours. Participants will be provided with the correct patch strength based on the results of the Fagerstrom test.
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Intervention code [1]
317452
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Lifestyle
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Intervention code [2]
317453
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Standard physician counselling - Standard Physician Counselling involves a discussion with the patient on impacts of smoking in inflammatory bowel disease. This traditionally is conducted over 5 to 10 minutes and is imbedded within patient consultation.
No NRT as currently, this is not standard practice amongst Gastroenterolgists working within IBD clinics.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
323641
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Proportion of participants with confirmed cessation of smoking at week 12 as measured on the Readiness to Quit Ladder. Cessation of smoking will be defined as 'no cigarettes within the previous 7 days
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Assessment method [1]
323641
0
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Timepoint [1]
323641
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Week 12
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Secondary outcome [1]
382463
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Change in smoking at week 12 as reported by patient confirmed on the Readiness to Quit Ladder, using the last 7 days as the measure.
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Assessment method [1]
382463
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Timepoint [1]
382463
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Week 12
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Secondary outcome [2]
382464
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Change in C-Reactive Protein assessed by serum analysis.
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Assessment method [2]
382464
0
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Timepoint [2]
382464
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Week 12
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Secondary outcome [3]
382465
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Change in Faecal Calprotectin assessed by stool sample.
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Assessment method [3]
382465
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Timepoint [3]
382465
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Week 12
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Secondary outcome [4]
382466
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Change in CDAI score
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Assessment method [4]
382466
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Timepoint [4]
382466
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Week 12
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Secondary outcome [5]
382467
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Change in patient quality of life as measured on the SIBDQ
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Assessment method [5]
382467
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Timepoint [5]
382467
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Week 12
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Secondary outcome [6]
383803
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Change in patient quality of life as measured on the SF-36
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Assessment method [6]
383803
0
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Timepoint [6]
383803
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Week 12
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Secondary outcome [7]
383804
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Rate of Adverse Events meausered by consultation with IBD nurse and if required, physical assessment by Gastroenterologist
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Assessment method [7]
383804
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Timepoint [7]
383804
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Week 12
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. 18 years of age or older
2. Diagnosis of Crohn’s Disease
3. Current smokers who are wanting to quit (a readiness to quit ladder rating of 6 or higher)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Under 18 years of age.
2. No formal Crohn’s Disease diagnosis
3. Unwilling to quit (as measured on the readiness to quit ladder of 5 or less).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation will be completed with an automated random allocation generation system. This allocation will occur after a participant has signed the informed consent form and has qualified for the study. The investigators conducting the randomisation will be have the allocation concealed until the patient is randomised.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
This is a pilot study and as such is not powered to show statistical significance. If a positive signal is received then this study will be the catalyst for a larger randomised control trial which will be powered to show statistical significance.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/08/2021
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/08/2021
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/10/2021
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
16588
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Fiona Stanley Hospital - Murdoch
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
30177
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6150 - Murdoch
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
305593
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
305593
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Janssen-Cilag PTY LTD
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Address [1]
305593
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Janssen Australia and New Zealand Address: 1-5 Khartoum Rd, Macquarie Park, NSW 2113, Australia
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Country [1]
305593
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Fiona Stanley Hospital
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Address
11 Robin Warren Dr
MURDOCH WA 6150
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
306006
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None
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Name [1]
306006
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Address [1]
306006
0
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Country [1]
306006
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
305891
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South Metropolitan Health Service Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
305891
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Fiona Stanley Hospital Education Building Barry Marshall Parade MURDOCH WA 6150
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Ethics committee country [1]
305891
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
305891
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30/04/2020
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Approval date [1]
305891
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02/06/2020
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Ethics approval number [1]
305891
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RGS0000004051
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Summary
Brief summary
This study is designed to address the issue of smoking in Crohn's Disease patients. It has been well established that smoking has an negative impact on patients with IBD, particularly Crohn’s disease (CD). Smoking increases the risk of disease flares, Crohn's disease reoccurrence after surgery and most recently, has been demonstrated as a risk factor for Loss of response to IBD medications. Considering this, it is essential to ensure IBD patients quit smoking to improve their disease outcomes, improve their quality of life and ensure optimal use of medication. As most major IBD centres have access to IBD nursing services, whose role is largely to support patient education and managing helplines to prevent adverse outcomes. The IBD nurse has the most contact with IBD patients thus, the IBD nurse is well placed to assist smoking cessation interventions. The hypothesis of this study is that a nurse-led service that utilises motivational interviewing and nicotine replacement therapy will assist patients suffering with Crohn's disease to stop smoking.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
101958
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Mr Daniel Lightowler
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Address
101958
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Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research Fiona Stanley Hospital 11 Robin Warren Dr MURDOCH WA 6150
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Country
101958
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Australia
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Phone
101958
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+61 8 61511154
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Fax
101958
0
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Email
101958
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
101959
0
Daniel Lightowler
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Address
101959
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Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research Fiona Stanley Hospital 11 Robin Warren Dr MURDOCH WA 6150
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Country
101959
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Australia
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Phone
101959
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+61 8 61511154
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Fax
101959
0
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Email
101959
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
101960
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Daniel Lightowler
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Address
101960
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Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research Fiona Stanley Hospital 11 Robin Warren Dr MURDOCH WA 6150
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Country
101960
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Australia
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Phone
101960
0
+61 8 61511154
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Fax
101960
0
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Email
101960
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
No IPD sharing reason/comment:
IDP will remain confidential for this study
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
Study protocol
Study-related document.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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