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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06686667
Registration number
NCT06686667
Ethics application status
Date submitted
4/11/2024
Date registered
13/11/2024
Date last updated
29/06/2025
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Feasibility of Overnight Time Restricted Eating and Impact on Glucose Levels in Shift Workers
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Scientific title
The Effect of Overnight Time Restricted Eating on Glucose Regulation in Rotating Shift Workers - A Randomised Controlled Feasibility Trial
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Secondary ID [1]
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2024/ETH01526
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
TREsh
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Shift Work
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Eating Behaviors
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
BEHAVIORAL - Time Restricted Eating
Experimental: Time Restricted Eating - Participants will follow a time-restricted eating diet during day and night shifts over 2 weeks
No intervention: Control Arm - Participants will follow their usual eating patterns without restrictions during day and night shifts over 2 weeks
BEHAVIORAL: Time Restricted Eating
The intervention arm will consist of a time-restricted eating protocol with fasting between 11:00 PM to 6:00 AM. Ad libitum eating will be allowed outside these times and the protocol will be administered during day and night shifts over a 2 week period.
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Intervention code [1]
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BEHAVIORAL
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Feasibility of time-restricted eating (TRE) among shift workers (Recruitment and Participation Rate)
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Assessment method [1]
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Feasibility will be assessed through a composite of the following metrics: Recruitment and participation rate (%) will be assessed as the percentage of participants randomized from the screened population. Each component will be assessed separately but reported as contributing factors to the overall feasibility.
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Timepoint [1]
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From enrolment to end of treatment at 2 weeks
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Primary outcome [2]
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Feasibility of time-restricted eating (TRE) among shift workers (Adherence Rate)
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Assessment method [2]
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Feasibility will be assessed through a composite of the following metrics: Adherence rate (%) percentage of participants who comply with the TRE protocol over a 2-week period, determined using self-reports Each component will be assessed separately but reported as contributing factors to the overall feasibility.
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Timepoint [2]
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Two weeks
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Primary outcome [3]
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Feasibility of time-restricted eating (TRE) among shift workers (Study Completion Rate)
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Assessment method [3]
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Feasibility will be assessed through a composite of the following metrics: Study completion rate (%) percentage of participants who complete the 2-week study period without dropping out. Each component will be assessed separately but reported as contributing factors to the overall feasibility.
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Timepoint [3]
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Two weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Blood glucose levels during the 2-week study period
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Assessment method [1]
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* Average 24-hour glucose levels; * Nocturnal glucose levels; * Sleep time glucose levels; * Day and night shift levels.
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Timepoint [1]
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2 weeks
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Facilitators and barriers associated with adherence to time restricted eating
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Assessment method [2]
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Only in the intervention arm, participants will be asked questions about issues about eating patterns during the time restricted eating including barriers and facilitators for maintaining the fasting period.
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Timepoint [2]
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2 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Healthcare professionals engaged in rotating shift work, including night shifts;
* Aged 23-60 years;
* At least 12 months experience in shift work;
* Willing to wear continuous glucose monitor sensors;
* Willing to engage in time restricted eating.
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Minimum age
23
Years
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Maximum age
60
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of diabetes (Type 1 or 2), any bariatric surgery, coeliac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, endocrine disorders affecting glucose metabolism, current or history of eating disorder, any liver, kidney, or coronary heart disease, obese (BMI>35) or underweight (BMI< 18) or any severe or unstable chronic medical conditions or cancers;
* Currently taking medications known to interact with glucose metabolism, i.e. thyroxin, insulin sensitizers, glucocorticoids, or anti-depressants, weight loss medication;
* Undertaking current structured or restrictive dietary plan;
* Shift workers who routinely do not eat between 23:00 and 06:00 hours during night shift;
* Current or planned pregnancy or currently breast feeding;
* Consume three or more standard alcohol containing beverages on a single occasion almost every day;
* People who identify as having significant caffeine dependency and are unwilling to limit intake of calorie free energy drinks;
* People with planned travel over time zones during the study period
* Any contraindication to use of Abott FreeStyle Libre Pro glucose sensor (eg prescription of vitamin C, Salicylic acid or paracetamol - to be reviewed by study clinician).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
24/03/2025
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
10/07/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Sutherland Hospital - Caringbah
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2229 - Caringbah
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Woolcock Institute of Medical Research
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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South Eastern Sydney Local Health District
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this clinical trial is to assess whether it is feasible for shift workers to follow a time-restricted eating diet. The trial will investigate the impact of time-restricted eating on blood glucose levels during day and night shifts both with and without the time-restricted eating diet. The trial aims are: * Is it feasible for shift workers to adhere to a night time time-restricted eating protocol? * How does time-restricted eating affect blood glucose levels during the day and night shifts and over the whole day?
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06686667
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Christopher J Gordon, PhD
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Address
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Woolcock Institute of Medical Research and Macquarie University
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
All data will be dei-dentified using a unique study ID.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06686667
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