Trial Review

Please note the ANZCTR will be unattended from Friday 20 December 2024 for the holidays. The Registry will re-open on Tuesday 7 January 2025. Submissions and updates will not be processed during that time.

Registering a new trial?

To achieve prospective registration, we recommend submitting your trial for registration at the same time as ethics submission.

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this information for consumers
Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov

For full trial details, please see the original record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00844649




Registration number
NCT00844649
Ethics application status
Date submitted
13/02/2009
Date registered
16/02/2009
Date last updated
25/11/2019

Titles & IDs
Public title
Phase III Study of ABI-007(Albumin-bound Paclitaxel) Plus Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine in Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
Scientific title
A Randomized Phase III Study of Weekly ABI-007 Plus Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine Alone in Patients With Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
Secondary ID [1] 0 0
CA046
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Trial acronym
Linked study record

Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer 0 0
Condition category
Condition code

Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Albumin-bound paclitaxel (ABI-007)
Treatment: Drugs - Gemcitabine

Experimental: Albumin-bound paclitaxel (ABI-007)/Gemcitabine - ABI-007 125 mg/m2 administered in combination with gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 weekly for 3 weeks followed by one week of rest.

Active comparator: Gemcitabine - Gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m2 administered weekly for 7 weeks followed by a week of rest (Cycle 1), followed by cycles of weekly administration for 3 weeks followed by a week of rest (Cycle 2 onward).


Treatment: Drugs: Albumin-bound paclitaxel (ABI-007)
ABI-007 125 mg/m\^2 administered by intravenous infusion

Treatment: Drugs: Gemcitabine
Gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m2 administered weekly for 7 weeks, Day 1 through Day 43 followed by a week of rest (Cycle 1), followed by cycles of weekly administration for 3 weeks, Days 1, 8, and 15 followed by a week of rest (Cycle 2 onward).
Intervention code [1] 0 0
Treatment: Drugs
Comparator / control treatment
Control group

Outcomes
Primary outcome [1] 0 0
Overall Survival (OS)
Timepoint [1] 0 0
From randomization to death; until the data cut off 17 Sept 2012. The maximum time in follow up was 37 months.
Secondary outcome [1] 0 0
Progression-free Survival (PFS) by Independent Radiological Review (IRR)
Timepoint [1] 0 0
Randomization until disease progression or death from any cause; Until the data cut off of 17 Sept 2012. The maximum time in follow up was 37 months.
Secondary outcome [2] 0 0
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved an Objective Confirmed Overall Response by Independent Radiological Review (IRR)
Timepoint [2] 0 0
Assessment every 4 weeks after initial response; Day 1 to data cut off of 17 Sept 2013; maximum time on study 37 months

Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

A participant will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if all of the following criteria are met:

1. Participant has definitive histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. The definitive diagnosis of metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma will be made by integrating the histopathological data within the context of the clinical and radiographic data. Participants with islet cell neoplasms are excluded.
2. Initial diagnosis of metastatic disease must have occurred =6 weeks prior to randomization in the study.
3. Patient has one or more metastatic tumors measurable by Computed Tomography (CT) scan or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), if patient is allergic to CT contrast media).
4. Male or non-pregnant and non-lactating female, and = 18 years of age. If a female patient is of child-bearing potential, as evidenced by regular menstrual periods, she must have a negative serum pregnancy test Beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (ß-hCG) documented 72 hours prior to the first administration of study drug.

If sexually active, the patient must agree to use contraception considered adequate and appropriate by the Investigator during the period of administration of study drug. In addition, male and female patients must utilize contraception after the end of treatment as recommended in the product's Summary of Product Characteristics or Prescribing Information provided in the study manual.
5. Patients must have received no previous radiotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy or investigational therapy for the treatment of metastatic disease. Prior treatment with 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) or gemcitabine administered as a radiation sensitizer in the adjuvant setting is allowed, provided at least 6 months have elapsed since completion of the last dose and no lingering toxicities are present. Patients having received cytotoxic doses of gemcitabine or any other chemotherapy in the adjuvant setting are not eligible for this study.
6. Patient has adequate biological parameters as demonstrated by the following blood counts at Baseline (obtained =14 days prior to randomization):

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) = 1.5 × 10^9/L; Platelet count = 100,000/mm^3 (100 × 10^9/L); Hemoglobin (Hgb) = 9 g/dL.
7. Patient has the following blood chemistry levels at Baseline (obtained =14 days prior to randomization):

Aspartate Transaminase (AST), Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT), Alanine Transaminase ( ALT) Serum Glutamic-Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) = 2.5 × upper limit of normal range (ULN), unless liver metastases are clearly present, then = 5 × ULN is allowed Total bilirubin = ULN Serum creatinine within normal limits or calculated clearance = 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with serum creatinine levels above or below the institutional normal value. If using creatinine clearance, actual body weight should be used for calculating creatinine clearance (e.g., using the Cockroft-Gault formula). For patients with a Body Mass Index (BMI) >30 kg/m^2, lean body weight should be used instead.
8. Patient has acceptable coagulation studies (obtained =14 days prior to randomization) as demonstrated by prothrombin time (PT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) within normal limits (± 15%).
9. Patient has no clinically significant abnormalities in urinalysis results (obtained =14 days prior to randomization).
10. Patient has a Karnofsky performance status (KPS) = 70. Two observers will be required to assess KPS. If discrepant, the one with the lowest assessment will be considered true.
11. Patients should be asymptomatic for jaundice prior to Day 1. Significant or symptomatic amounts of ascites should be drained prior to Day 1. Pain symptoms should be stable and should not require modifications in analgesic management prior to Day 1.
12. Patient has been informed about the nature of the study, and has agreed to participate in the study, and signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF) prior to participation in any study-related activities.
Minimum age
18 Years
Maximum age
79 Years
Sex
Both males and females
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criteria

A patient will not be eligible for inclusion in this study if any of the following criteria apply:

1. Patient has known brain metastases, unless previously treated and well-controlled for at least 3 months (defined as clinically stable, no edema, no steroids and stable in 2 scans at least 4 weeks apart).
2. Patient has only locally advanced disease.
3. Patient has experienced a =10% decrease in KPS between baseline visit and within 72 hours prior to randomization.
4. Patient has a =20% decrease in serum albumin level between baseline visit and within 72 hours prior to randomization.
5. History of malignancy in the last 5 years. Patients with prior history of in situ cancer or basal or squamous cell skin cancer are eligible. Patients with other malignancies are eligible if they were cured by surgery alone or surgery plus radiotherapy and have been continuously disease-free for at least 5 years.
6. Patient uses Coumadin.
7. Patient has active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection(s) requiring systemic therapy.
8. Patient has known historical or active infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), hepatitis B, or hepatitis C.
9. Patient has undergone major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery (i.e.--surgery done to obtain a biopsy for diagnosis without removal of an organ), within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 of treatment in this study.
10. Patient has a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of their excipients, or the patient exhibits any of the events outlined in the Contraindications or Special Warnings and Precautions sections of the product or comparator Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) or Prescribing Information.
11. History of connective tissue disorders (e.g., lupus, scleroderma, arteritis nodosa).
12. Patients with a history of interstitial lung disease.
13. History of chronic leukemias (e.g., chronic lymphocytic leukemia).
14. Patients with high cardiovascular risk, including, but not limited to, recent coronary stenting or myocardial infarction in the past year.
15. History of Peripheral Artery Disease (e.g,. claudication, Leo Buerger's disease).
16. Patient has serious medical risk factors involving any of the major organ systems, or serious psychiatric disorders, which could compromise the patient's safety or the study data integrity.
17. Patient is enrolled in any other clinical protocol or investigational trial.
18. Patient is unwilling or unable to comply with study procedures, or is planning to take vacation for 7 or more consecutive days during the course of the study.

Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Who is / are masked / blinded?



Intervention assignment
Parallel
Other design features
Phase
Phase 3
Type of endpoint/s
Statistical methods / analysis

Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Data analysis
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
1/03/2009
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Actual
9/04/2013
Sample size
Target
Accrual to date
Final
861
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,SA,TAS,VIC,WA
Recruitment hospital [1] 0 0
Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital - Bankstown
Recruitment hospital [2] 0 0
Macarthur Cancer Therapy Center - Campbelltown
Recruitment hospital [3] 0 0
Concord Hospital - Concord
Recruitment hospital [4] 0 0
St. Vincent's Hospital - Darlinghurst
Recruitment hospital [5] 0 0
Prince of Wales Hospital - Randwick
Recruitment hospital [6] 0 0
Newcastle Hospital - Waratah
Recruitment hospital [7] 0 0
Southern Medical Day Care Centre - Wollongong
Recruitment hospital [8] 0 0
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital - Herston
Recruitment hospital [9] 0 0
Haemotology & Oncology Australasia (HOCA) - Milton
Recruitment hospital [10] 0 0
Haematology Oncology Clinics of Australasia-Gold Coast - Milton
Recruitment hospital [11] 0 0
Adelaide Cancer Centre (T/A Ashford Cancer Ctr) - Ashford
Recruitment hospital [12] 0 0
Flinders Medical Center - Bedford Park
Recruitment hospital [13] 0 0
Calvary North Adelaide Hospital - North Adelaide
Recruitment hospital [14] 0 0
Royal Hobart Hospital - Hobart
Recruitment hospital [15] 0 0
Medical Oncology Unit, Bendigo Health - Bendigo
Recruitment hospital [16] 0 0
Monash Medical Centre - East Bentleigh
Recruitment hospital [17] 0 0
Western Hospital - Footscray
Recruitment hospital [18] 0 0
Peninsula Oncology Centre - Frankston
Recruitment hospital [19] 0 0
Alfred Hospital - Melbourne
Recruitment hospital [20] 0 0
Border Medical Oncology - Wodonga
Recruitment hospital [21] 0 0
Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital - Nedlands, Perth
Recruitment postcode(s) [1] 0 0
2200 - Bankstown
Recruitment postcode(s) [2] 0 0
2560 - Campbelltown
Recruitment postcode(s) [3] 0 0
2139 - Concord
Recruitment postcode(s) [4] 0 0
2010 - Darlinghurst
Recruitment postcode(s) [5] 0 0
2031 - Randwick
Recruitment postcode(s) [6] 0 0
2298 - Waratah
Recruitment postcode(s) [7] 0 0
2500 - Wollongong
Recruitment postcode(s) [8] 0 0
4029 - Herston
Recruitment postcode(s) [9] 0 0
4101 - Milton
Recruitment postcode(s) [10] 0 0
4215 - Milton
Recruitment postcode(s) [11] 0 0
5035 - Ashford
Recruitment postcode(s) [12] 0 0
5042 - Bedford Park
Recruitment postcode(s) [13] 0 0
5006 - North Adelaide
Recruitment postcode(s) [14] 0 0
7000 - Hobart
Recruitment postcode(s) [15] 0 0
3552 - Bendigo
Recruitment postcode(s) [16] 0 0
3165 - East Bentleigh
Recruitment postcode(s) [17] 0 0
3011 - Footscray
Recruitment postcode(s) [18] 0 0
3199 - Frankston
Recruitment postcode(s) [19] 0 0
3004 - Melbourne
Recruitment postcode(s) [20] 0 0
3690 - Wodonga
Recruitment postcode(s) [21] 0 0
6009 - Nedlands, Perth
Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [1] 0 0
Alabama
Country [2] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [2] 0 0
Arizona
Country [3] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [3] 0 0
Arkansas
Country [4] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [4] 0 0
California
Country [5] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [5] 0 0
Colorado
Country [6] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [6] 0 0
Florida
Country [7] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [7] 0 0
Georgia
Country [8] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [8] 0 0
Illinois
Country [9] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [9] 0 0
Indiana
Country [10] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [10] 0 0
Kansas
Country [11] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [11] 0 0
Kentucky
Country [12] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [12] 0 0
Louisiana
Country [13] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [13] 0 0
Maine
Country [14] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [14] 0 0
Maryland
Country [15] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [15] 0 0
Massachusetts
Country [16] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [16] 0 0
Minnesota
Country [17] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [17] 0 0
Missouri
Country [18] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [18] 0 0
New Jersey
Country [19] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [19] 0 0
New Mexico
Country [20] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [20] 0 0
New York
Country [21] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [21] 0 0
North Carolina
Country [22] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [22] 0 0
Ohio
Country [23] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [23] 0 0
Oklahoma
Country [24] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [24] 0 0
Pennsylvania
Country [25] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [25] 0 0
South Carolina
Country [26] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [26] 0 0
Tennessee
Country [27] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [27] 0 0
Texas
Country [28] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [28] 0 0
Utah
Country [29] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [29] 0 0
Virginia
Country [30] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [30] 0 0
Washington
Country [31] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [31] 0 0
Wisconsin
Country [32] 0 0
Austria
State/province [32] 0 0
Linz
Country [33] 0 0
Austria
State/province [33] 0 0
St. Pölten
Country [34] 0 0
Austria
State/province [34] 0 0
Vienna
Country [35] 0 0
Austria
State/province [35] 0 0
Wels
Country [36] 0 0
Belgium
State/province [36] 0 0
Bonheiden
Country [37] 0 0
Belgium
State/province [37] 0 0
Brussels
Country [38] 0 0
Belgium
State/province [38] 0 0
Kortrijk
Country [39] 0 0
Belgium
State/province [39] 0 0
Roeselare
Country [40] 0 0
Canada
State/province [40] 0 0
Alberta
Country [41] 0 0
Canada
State/province [41] 0 0
British Columbia
Country [42] 0 0
Canada
State/province [42] 0 0
Ontario
Country [43] 0 0
Canada
State/province [43] 0 0
Quebec
Country [44] 0 0
Canada
State/province [44] 0 0
Montreal
Country [45] 0 0
France
State/province [45] 0 0
Angers
Country [46] 0 0
France
State/province [46] 0 0
Paris
Country [47] 0 0
Germany
State/province [47] 0 0
Essen
Country [48] 0 0
Germany
State/province [48] 0 0
Freising
Country [49] 0 0
Germany
State/province [49] 0 0
Friedrichshafen
Country [50] 0 0
Germany
State/province [50] 0 0
Munich
Country [51] 0 0
Germany
State/province [51] 0 0
Oldenburg
Country [52] 0 0
Germany
State/province [52] 0 0
Würzburg
Country [53] 0 0
Italy
State/province [53] 0 0
Bari
Country [54] 0 0
Italy
State/province [54] 0 0
Genova
Country [55] 0 0
Italy
State/province [55] 0 0
Milano
Country [56] 0 0
Italy
State/province [56] 0 0
Padova
Country [57] 0 0
Italy
State/province [57] 0 0
Pavia
Country [58] 0 0
Italy
State/province [58] 0 0
Pisa
Country [59] 0 0
Italy
State/province [59] 0 0
Reggio Emilia
Country [60] 0 0
Italy
State/province [60] 0 0
Roma
Country [61] 0 0
Italy
State/province [61] 0 0
Rozzano
Country [62] 0 0
Italy
State/province [62] 0 0
San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia
Country [63] 0 0
Italy
State/province [63] 0 0
Verona
Country [64] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [64] 0 0
Kaluga Region
Country [65] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [65] 0 0
Republic Of Tatarstan
Country [66] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [66] 0 0
Barnaul
Country [67] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [67] 0 0
Chelyabinsk
Country [68] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [68] 0 0
Ivanovo
Country [69] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [69] 0 0
Magnitogorsk
Country [70] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [70] 0 0
Moscow Region
Country [71] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [71] 0 0
Moscow
Country [72] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [72] 0 0
Omsk
Country [73] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [73] 0 0
Orenburg
Country [74] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [74] 0 0
Pyatigorsk
Country [75] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [75] 0 0
St Petersburg
Country [76] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [76] 0 0
St. Petersburg
Country [77] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [77] 0 0
Tula
Country [78] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [78] 0 0
Ufa
Country [79] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [79] 0 0
Yaroslavl
Country [80] 0 0
Spain
State/province [80] 0 0
Barcelona
Country [81] 0 0
Spain
State/province [81] 0 0
Córdoba
Country [82] 0 0
Spain
State/province [82] 0 0
Madrid
Country [83] 0 0
Spain
State/province [83] 0 0
Sevilla
Country [84] 0 0
Ukraine
State/province [84] 0 0
UK
Country [85] 0 0
Ukraine
State/province [85] 0 0
Kharkov
Country [86] 0 0
Ukraine
State/province [86] 0 0
Kherson
Country [87] 0 0
Ukraine
State/province [87] 0 0
Odessa
Country [88] 0 0
Ukraine
State/province [88] 0 0
Zaporizhia

Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
Name
Celgene
Address
Country

Ethics approval
Ethics application status

Summary
Brief summary
Trial website
Trial related presentations / publications
Public notes

Contacts
Principal investigator
Name 0 0
Daniel Von Hoff, MD
Address 0 0
Scottsdale Clinical Research Institute
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for public queries
Name 0 0
Address 0 0
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for scientific queries

No information has been provided regarding IPD availability


What supporting documents are/will be available?

No Supporting Document Provided



Results publications and other study-related documents


Results are available at https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00844649