Please note the ANZCTR will be unattended from Friday 20 December 2024 for the holidays. The Registry will re-open on Tuesday 7 January 2025. Submissions and updates will not be processed during that time.

Registering a new trial?

To achieve prospective registration, we recommend submitting your trial for registration at the same time as ethics submission.

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this information for consumers
Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov

For full trial details, please see the original record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05886023




Registration number
NCT05886023
Ethics application status
Date submitted
23/05/2023
Date registered
2/06/2023

Titles & IDs
Public title
Nitrate INFORMER Vegetable Study
Scientific title
Randomised Controlled Trial to Investigate N-nitrosamine Formation After Vegetable Intake
Secondary ID [1] 0 0
2023-04297-BONDONNO
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Trial acronym
Linked study record

Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Health Risk Behaviors 0 0
Condition category
Condition code

Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Other - High nitrate vegetables
Treatment: Other - Low nitrate vegetables

Active comparator: Active Intervention - The intervention comprises vegetable burger containing high nitrate vegetables (100g of spinach, \~1000mg/kg FW nitrate) on white bread sandwich, provided at breakfast and lunch.

Placebo comparator: Control Intervention - The intervention comprises vegetable burger containing low nitrate vegetables (200g of peas, sweet corn, \< 30 mg/kg FW nitrate) on white bread sandwich, provided at breakfast and lunch.


Treatment: Other: High nitrate vegetables
Vegetable burger containing high nitrate vegetables

Treatment: Other: Low nitrate vegetables
Vegetable burger containing to low nitrate vegetables

Intervention code [1] 0 0
Treatment: Other
Comparator / control treatment
Control group

Outcomes
Primary outcome [1] 0 0
N-nitrosamines in urine post intervention (up to 24 hours)
Timepoint [1] 0 0
At each clinic visit, all urine from the start of intervention up till 24 hours will be collected
Primary outcome [2] 0 0
N-nitrosamines in stool samples post intervention (up to 24 hours)
Timepoint [2] 0 0
At each clinic visit, all stool samples from the start of intervention up till 24 hours will be collected

Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
The recruitment will be as inclusive as possible so that the results are relevant to much of the general population. Twenty-five men and women will be recruited from the Perth general population according to the following criteria:

* aged between 18 to 75 years old
* healthy, ambulant, community-dwelling
* with no history of major chronic disease
Minimum age
18 Years
Maximum age
75 Years
Sex
Both males and females
Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
Key exclusion criteria
Individuals volunteering to participate in the study will be excluded according to the following criteria:

* current or recent (<12 months) smoking
* body mass index (BMI) <18 or > 35 kg/m2
* systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg
* diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg
* any major illness such as cancer, psychiatric illness, diagnosed diabetes
* use of any of the following medications: statins, antihypertensives, nitric oxide donors, antithrombotic medication, anti-coagulant medication, anti-arrhythmic drugs, beta-blockers, regular aspirin use, regular proton pump inhibitor use
* alcohol consumption > 30g/day
* who are pregnant, lactating, or wishing to become pregnant during the study
* use of antibiotics within the previous 12 weeks of the study
* regular use of mouthwash and not willing to cease mouthwash use for the duration of the study participation on other research studies
* major gastrointestinal tract condition e.g. Crohns disease and inflammatory bowel disease and inability or unwillingness to follow the study protocol.

Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
Who is / are masked / blinded?


The people assessing the outcomes
Intervention assignment
Crossover
Other design features
Phase
Not applicable
Type of endpoint/s
Statistical methods / analysis

Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Data analysis
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Actual
Sample size
Target
Accrual to date
Final
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
Recruitment hospital [1] 0 0
Royal Perth Hospital Research Foundation - Perth
Recruitment postcode(s) [1] 0 0
6000 - Perth

Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
Name
Edith Cowan University
Address
Country
Other collaborator category [1] 0 0
Other
Name [1] 0 0
The University of Western Australia
Address [1] 0 0
Country [1] 0 0
Other collaborator category [2] 0 0
Other
Name [2] 0 0
Flinders University
Address [2] 0 0
Country [2] 0 0

Ethics approval
Ethics application status

Summary
Brief summary
Trial website
Trial related presentations / publications
Public notes

Contacts
Principal investigator
Name 0 0
Catherine Bondonno, PhD
Address 0 0
Edith Cowan University
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for public queries
Name 0 0
Address 0 0
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for scientific queries

Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment


What supporting documents are/will be available?

No Supporting Document Provided



Results publications and other study-related documents