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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12621000983808
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/05/2021
Date registered
26/07/2021
Date last updated
25/01/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
26/07/2021
Date results provided
25/01/2025
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Feasibility and acceptability of a Virtual Clinical Pharmacy Service (VCPS) for elective orthopaedic inpatients in an Australian tertiary metropolitan hospital
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Scientific title
Feasibility and acceptability of a Virtual Clinical Pharmacy Service (VCPS) for elective orthopaedic inpatients in an Australian tertiary metropolitan hospital
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Secondary ID [1]
304339
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NIL
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Medication management
322100
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Medication errors
322686
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
319815
319815
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This is a non-randomised feasibility study of Virtual Clinical Pharmacy Services at an elective orthopaedic ward at a tertiary metropolitan hospital. The Virtual Clinical Pharmacy Service will provide remote clinical support to patients, doctors and nurses using digital technologies including video-conference, the electronic medical record and electronic medicine management. The virtual pharmacist will provide services consistent with recognised standards of face to face clinical pharmacy from Monday to Friday from 8am to 430pm for a 12 week trial period. The trial will be evaluated through routinely collected health data (service utilisation) and perceived patient and staff acceptability.
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Intervention code [1]
320695
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
321075
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Uptake and utilisation of the VCPS using routinely collected health data (composite primary outcome) Routinely collected health data from the patient electronic medical record will be used to evaluate the feasibility of the VCPS. This feasibility will be evaluated by assessing the utilisation of a virtual pharmacy service, detection of preventable medication harms and uptake of medication related recommendations. Routinely collected data includes: - Total number of patients seen by a virtual pharmacist - Number of pharmacist clinical interventions (detection of preventable medication harms) and update of recommendations - Number of best possible medication histories/ medication management plans - Number of medication reviews - Number of patient friendly medication lists
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Assessment method [1]
327680
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Timepoint [1]
327680
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Continuous for the study period
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Perceived patient acceptability of VCPS as assessed by Patient Reported Experience Measures Survey. A Patient Reported Experience Measures Survey (PREM) will be used to assess if the VCPS is perceived to be an acceptable service by patients in a metropolitan setting. Participants who have seen the virtual pharmacist will be invited to complete a 12 question PREMS delivered via SMS test message (estimated N=300).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Immediately post-completion of interaction with VCPS.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Perceived staff acceptability of VCPS as assessed by staff focus group. At the end of the feasibility trial a 30 minute, virtual, audio-recorded, qualitative focus group will be conducted with staff (estimated N=10) exposed to the VCPS. Questions will be used to explore the perceived acceptability of the service including the issues, benefits, barriers and overall acceptability of the VCPS. Thematic analysis will be utilised to deductively and inductively identify barriers and facilitators, but open to unexpected findings.
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Assessment method [2]
396211
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Timepoint [2]
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At 12 weeks post implementation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Admitted elective orthopaedic inpatients.
Doctors, nurses, pharmacists and other health professionals whom work at the study location.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Outpatients
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Descriptive statistical analysis will summarise the VCPS service utilisation. Descriptive statistical analysis will summarise the PREM results and linear regression models will be used to explore characteristics associated with the overall score.
The focus groups will be audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and entered into QSR NVivo. Thematic analysis will be utilised to deductively and inductively identify barriers and facilitators, but open to unexpected findings.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
27/04/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
7/07/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
7/07/2021
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Sample size
Target
310
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Accrual to date
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Final
401
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
19589
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Camperdown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
34196
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2050 - Camperdown
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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NSW Ministry of Health
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Address [1]
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Office for Health and Medical Research 1 Reserve Road, St Leonards, New South Wales 2065
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Western NSW Local Health District
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Address
29 Hawthorn St, Dubbo NSW 2830
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
310010
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Country [1]
310010
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
308634
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Greater Western Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
308634
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PO Box 143 BATHURST NSW 2795
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Ethics committee country [1]
308634
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
308634
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20/01/2021
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Approval date [1]
308634
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11/03/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
308634
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2021/ETH00097
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Summary
Brief summary
We are doing a research project to evaluate the feasibility of a Virtual Clinical Pharmacy Service (VCPS) that is being delivered via video link to patients admitted to an elective orthopaedic ward at Royal Prince Alfred Hospital located in Sydney NSW. The aim is to explore if a service can be implemented, if it will detect potential medication errors and if it is acceptable by patients and hospital staff. Routine data collection from patients' electronic medical record will help to measure the success of the VCPS.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Shannon Nott
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Address
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Western New South Wales Local Health District, 29 Hawthorn St, Dubbo NSW 2830
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 6809 8600
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Fax
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+61 2 680 97974
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
111383
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Brett Chambers
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Address
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Western New South Wales Local Health District, 29 Hawthorn St, Dubbo NSW 2830
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 6809 8647
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Fax
111383
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+61 2 680 97974
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Shannon Nott
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Address
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Western New South Wales Local Health District, 29 Hawthorn St, Dubbo NSW 2830
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 6809 8600
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Fax
111384
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+61 2 680 97974
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Email
111384
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
Study protocol
[email protected]
Study-related document.pdf
Informed consent form
[email protected]
Study-related document.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
Type
Is Peer Reviewed?
DOI
Citations or Other Details
Attachment
Study results article
Yes
https://doi.org/10.1002/jppr.1853
Chambers, B., Allan, J., Webster, E., Packer, A. a...
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Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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