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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611001056987
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/10/2011
Date registered
10/10/2011
Date last updated
25/02/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Combination Gefitinib and Methotrexate to Medically Treat Ectopic Pregnancies: A Phase II Study of Efficacy
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Scientific title
Combination Gefitinib and Methotrexate to Medically Treat Ectopic Pregnancies: A Phase II Open-Label Single-Arm Study of Efficacy
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Secondary ID [1]
273148
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
GEM for EP: Phase II
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Clinically stable ectopic pregnancies
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
279076
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0
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Other reproductive health and childbirth disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
50mg/m2 of intramuscular methotrexate on day 1 of treatment PLUS 250mg of oral gefitinib daily for seven days (day 1 to day 7 of treatment) PLUS/MINUS additional doses of 50mg/m2 IM methotrexate on day 7 if serum hCG has not fallen >15% between days 4 and 7 PLUS/MINUS additional dose of 50mg/m2 IM methotrexate on day 14 if serum hCG has not fallen >15% between days 11 and 14
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Intervention code [1]
269486
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
This is a single-arm study as there is no obvious/ethical comparator or control treatment. Methotrexate alone is known not to be an effective treatment of larger ectopic pregnancies, and surgical management is known to be highly effective but removes the affected Fallopian tube and is a different form of treatment intervention. We consider it unethical to provide proven sub-standard treatment or placebo for this potentially life-threatening condition.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Efficacy (as assessed by serum hCG decline and time to cure in days - see Timepoint below for details)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Blood will be drawn from participants on days 1, 4, 7, 11 and weekly thereafter until hCG is normalised (<5IU/L), to determine treatment efficacy and ensure cure. Mean time to resolution of ectopic pregnancy with current medical treatment is approximately 35 days.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Toxicity
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Assessment method [1]
294303
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Timepoint [1]
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Daily clinical review as inpatients and outpatient clinical review on days 4, 7, 11 and weekly thereafter (i.e. ongoing) until cured. Biochemical (haematological, renal and hepatic function) measurement on days 4, 7, 11 and weekly until cured.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Women diagnosed with a haemodynamically stable ectopic pregnancy with any level of pre-treatment serum hCG.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
45
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Haemodynamic instability, women of Japanese ethnicity, chronic and/or severe history of lung disease including lung cancer history, history of severe gastrointestinal and dermatological conditions, hepatic or renal dysfunction on screening blood tests, allergy to gefitinib/methotrexate.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will be recruited through the Emergency Departments and outpatient clinics at Monash Medical Centre and Dandenong Hospital in Melbourne, Australia and The Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Scotland. Potential participants at all sites will have been diagnosed with a haemodynamically stable ectopic pregnancy by the on-call gynaecological team. A trial investigator will approach potential participants and provide information about the study and their treatment options. If they agree to participate, informed consent will be obtained.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
All participants will receive the same treatment, so no randomisation or sequencing will take place.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/02/2012
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Actual
23/02/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/05/2014
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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United Kingdom
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State/province [1]
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Edinburgh
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Monash Institute of Medical Research
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Address [1]
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27-31 Wright Street Clayton, Victoria 3168
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Associate Professor Stephen Tong
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Address
Level 4, Mercy Hospital for Women,
163 Studley Road,
Heidelberg, Victoria 3084.
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Professor Euan Wallace
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Address [1]
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Director of Maternity Services, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Level 5, Monash Medical Centre, 246 Clayton Road Clayton Victoria 3168
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Monika Skubisz
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Address [1]
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Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Level 5, Monash Medical Centre, 246 Clayton Road, Clayton Victoria 3168
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Southern Health Human Research Ethics Committee B
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Research Directorate Level 4, Main Block Monash Medical Centre 246 Clayton Rd, Clayton, 3168, Victoria
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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01/06/2011
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Approval date [1]
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30/06/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
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11180B
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Summary
Brief summary
This trial builds on a phase I (ACTRN12610000684022) study of toxicity in investigating a new combination treatment of gefitinib and methotrexate for the treatment of ectopic pregnancy. This study will recruit 40 women diagnosed with a haemodynamically stable ectopic pregnancy with any pre-treatment serum hCG level. As methotrexate is clinically indicated for women with ectopic pregnancies with a starting serum beta hCG of less then 3000IU/L, this study will seek to show that combination treatment with gefitinib is more efficacious and enables more women to avoid surgery for managment of their ectopic pregnancy.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Stephen Tong
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Address
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Translational Obstetrics Group Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology University of Melbourne Mercy Hospital for Women 163 Studley Road Heidelberg, Victoria 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 8458 4377
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Monika Skubisz
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Address
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Level 5, Monash Medical Centre, 246 Clayton Road, Clayton Victoria 3168
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61395946666
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Monika Skubisz
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Address
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Level 5, Monash Medical Centre, 246 Clayton Road, Clayton Victoria 3168
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61395946666
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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