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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000915459
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
15/05/2025
Date registered
22/08/2025
Date last updated
22/08/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
22/08/2025
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Comparison of complications of distal hypospadias repair with and without the use of postoperative prophylactic intravenous antibiotics: A randomized controlled trial
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Scientific title
Comparison of complications of distal hypospadias repair with and without the use of postoperative prophylactic intravenous antibiotics: A randomized controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
314452
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Distal Hypospadias
337490
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
333855
333855
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0
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Other surgery
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Renal and Urogenital
334559
334559
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0
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Other renal and urogenital disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
In this group, postoperative intravenous prophylactic antibiotics will NOT be given. Only 1 dose of preoperative intravenous antibiotics is given before the incision is made; that is, an injection of ceftriaxone, given according to the weight of the patient (50 mg/kg) by the anaesthesia team.
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Intervention code [1]
331073
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
In this group, postoperative prophylactic intravenous antibiotics will be given as per routine. That is, ceftriaxone (50 mg/kg once daily) and amikacin (7.5 mg/kg twice daily) by the staff nurse on duty.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
341474
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Wound infection
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Assessment method [1]
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clinical assessment and wound culture
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline, day 15, and day 30 post surgery
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Complications, e.g., UTI, wound infection, fistula formation, etc.
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Assessment method [1]
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clinical assessment
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Timepoint [1]
447692
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baseline, day 15, and day 30 post surgery
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients of male gender.
Patients age up to 12 years.
Patients with distal hypospadias
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Minimum age
1
Years
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Maximum age
12
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients with comorbidities (Malnutrition, Tuberculosis (TB), Liver diseases)
Patients undergoing redo urethroplasty.
Patients lost to follow-up.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
central randomisation by phone
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/10/2024
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
31/03/2025
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/04/2025
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
60
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
27066
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Pakistan
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State/province [1]
27066
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Punjab
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
318990
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Hospital
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Name [1]
318990
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Mayo Hospital Lahore
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Address [1]
318990
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Country [1]
318990
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Pakistan
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Mayo Hospital Lahore
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Address
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Country
Pakistan
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
321455
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None
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Name [1]
321455
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Address [1]
321455
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Country [1]
321455
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
317594
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Institutional Review Board, KEMU
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Ethics committee address [1]
317594
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King Edward Medical University, Nelagumbad, Anarkali, Lahore, Pakistan. 54000
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Ethics committee country [1]
317594
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Pakistan
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
317594
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16/08/2024
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Approval date [1]
317594
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19/09/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
317594
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581/RC/KEMU
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Summary
Brief summary
To compare the outcome of distal hypospadias repair in terms of complication rates in pediatric patients with and without the use of prophylactic antibiotics.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
141526
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Dr Muhammad Rehman Waheed
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Address
141526
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Department of Pediatric Surgery, King Edward Medical University, Nelagumbad, Anarkali, Lahore, Pakistan. 54000
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Country
141526
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Pakistan
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Phone
141526
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+923227648950
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Fax
141526
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Email
141526
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
141527
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Muhammad Rehman Waheed
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Address
141527
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Department of Pediatric Surgery, King Edward Medical University, Nelagumbad, Anarkali, Lahore, Pakistan. 54000
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Country
141527
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Pakistan
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Phone
141527
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+923227648950
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Fax
141527
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Email
141527
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
141528
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Muhammad Rehman Waheed
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Address
141528
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Department of Pediatric Surgery, King Edward Medical University, Nelagumbad, Anarkali, Lahore, Pakistan. 54000
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Country
141528
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Pakistan
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Phone
141528
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+923227648950
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Fax
141528
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Email
141528
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
Ethical approval
Ethical (Hypospadias).pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF