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Trial Review
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000850471
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/02/2025
Date registered
6/08/2025
Date last updated
6/08/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
6/08/2025
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effectiveness of Pudendal Nerve Block in reducing Post-Op Pain after Proctological Interventions in patients aged 18 to 70 years old
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Scientific title
Effectiveness of Pudendal Nerve Block in reducing Post-Op Pain after Proctological Interventions in patients aged 18 to 70 years old
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Secondary ID [1]
314009
0
Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hemorrhoids
336673
0
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Perianal Fistula
337411
0
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Anesthesia
337412
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
333167
333167
0
0
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Other surgery
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Anaesthesiology
333791
333791
0
0
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Pain management
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
333792
333792
0
0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients were draped using aseptic technique in the lithotomy position and scrubbed. After the completion of surgery whether for hemorrhoids or anal fistula, the anatomical landmarks were identified for Pudendal Nerve block for Group A patients. The agents used for the block were 5 ml of 2% Lignocaine mixed with 10 ml of 0.5% Bupivacaine. Trans perineal approach was used for the block. A 25 Gauge, 10 cm, short bevel Spinal Needle was inserted perpendicular to the skin medial to the ischial tuberosity and advanced in the sagittal plane. The confirmation of needle position in proximity of the Pudendal nerve was made upon the slight contraction of the anal sphincter. The anesthetic agents were then injected. Patients were later on shifted to the post operative ward and monitored for pain for 8 hours post surgery. Group B "control" group did not receive any anesthetic. Direct observation and Numeric rating scale was used for pain levels measurement.
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Intervention code [1]
330591
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Group B "control" group did not receive any anesthetic. Direct observation and Numeric rating scale was used for pain levels measurement.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
340802
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Post operative pain
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Assessment method [1]
340802
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Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) scale
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Timepoint [1]
340802
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4 and 8 hours post operative time
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Primary outcome [2]
340803
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Early mobilization post surgery
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Assessment method [2]
340803
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Direct observation
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Timepoint [2]
340803
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4 and 8 hours post operative
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Secondary outcome [1]
445109
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Need for additional analgesia
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Assessment method [1]
445109
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Review of medical records or other relevant documentation
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Timepoint [1]
445109
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After discharge review of documents
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients of ages 18 to 70 years, who were declared fit in American Association of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I or II, for the proctological surgery including hemorrhoidectomy or fistulectomy were enrolled in the trial.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
None
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
25/07/2024
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
96
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Accrual to date
46
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
26904
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Pakistan
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State/province [1]
26904
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Punjab
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
318923
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Hospital
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Name [1]
318923
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Combined Military Hospital Tamiz ud din road Rawalpindi Pakistan 46000
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Address [1]
318923
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Country [1]
318923
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Pakistan
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Combined Military Hospital Tamiz ud din road Rawalpindi Pakistan 46000
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Address
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Country
Pakistan
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
321392
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None
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Name [1]
321392
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Address [1]
321392
0
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Country [1]
321392
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
317068
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Hospital ethics committee Combined Military Hospital Tamiz
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Ethics committee address [1]
317068
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Hospital ethics committee Combined Military Hospital Tamiz ud din road Rawalpindi 46000
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Ethics committee country [1]
317068
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Pakistan
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
317068
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31/05/2024
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Approval date [1]
317068
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24/07/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
317068
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Summary
Brief summary
Patients were randomized in a 1 : 1 ratio in to two groups A and B. Group A was to receive the pudendal nerve block and group B, not. Effects of pudendal block observed in patients post operatively helping in assessments of post operative pain reduction and additional need of analgesic.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
139894
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Dr Hamza Shakeel
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Address
139894
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Combined Military Hospital, Tamiz Ud Din Road, CMH Road, Rawalpindi-Pakistan 46000
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Country
139894
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Pakistan
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Phone
139894
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+920519270163
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Fax
139894
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Email
139894
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
139895
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Dr Hamza Shakeel
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Address
139895
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Combined Military Hospital, Tamiz Ud Din Road, CMH Road, Rawalpindi-Pakistan 46000
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Country
139895
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Pakistan
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Phone
139895
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+920519270163
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Fax
139895
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Email
139895
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
139896
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Hamza Shakeel
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Address
139896
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Combined Military Hospital, Tamiz Ud Din Road, CMH Road, Rawalpindi-Pakistan 46000
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Country
139896
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Pakistan
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Phone
139896
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+920519270163
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Fax
139896
0
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Email
139896
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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