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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000818437
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
8/07/2025
Date registered
31/07/2025
Date last updated
31/07/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
31/07/2025
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to measure left ventricular wall stress in patients with asymptomatic aortic stenosis
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Scientific title
Accuracy of using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to measure left ventricular wall stress and predict clinical outcomes in patients with asymptomatic aortic stenosis
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Secondary ID [1]
314845
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Valvular heart disease
338113
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Aortic stenosis
338114
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
334408
334408
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (Cardiac MRI)
- Duration of scan 30-45mins
- One scan at the commencement of the study
- Gadolinium intravenous contrast injection during the MRI (approximately 0.2 mL/kg)
- Scan administered by an RMH radiographer
- Scan reported by MRI radiologist & cardiologist
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Intervention code [1]
331449
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Composite - death, stroke, cardiovascular hospitalisation, aortic valve intervention
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Assessment method [1]
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Periodic follow up and audit of the electronic medical record (EMR)
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Timepoint [1]
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12-months and 24- months post cardiac MRI
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Myocardial infarction
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Assessment method [1]
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EMR audit, periodic phone calls
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Timepoint [1]
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12-months and 24-months post cardiac MRI
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Adverse cardiac remodelling (composite endpoint of imaging endpoints: left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy, LV mass, systolic LV wall stress, diastolic function (left atrial (LA) volume, mitral valve E/A, E/E’, tricuspid systolic jet velocity), traditional parameters of AS severity (aortic valve (AV) mean pressure gradient, aortic valve area, dimensionless index), T1 pre and post contrast, late gadolinium enhancement)
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Assessment method [2]
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Index cardiac MRI, index TTE and 24 month TTE
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Timepoint [2]
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At time of cardiac MRI, 24 month repeat TTE
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Composite - symptom status and quality of life
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Assessment method [3]
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KCCQ-12 Score
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Timepoint [3]
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At recruitment, 12 months and 24 months post cardiac MRI
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Six minute walk test
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Assessment method [4]
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Six minute walk test according to the guidelines of the American Thoracic Society
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Timepoint [4]
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At recruitment, 12 months and 24 months post cardiac MRI
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adult patients with asymptomatic aortic stenosis (AS) (moderate or severe) determined on transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) as either:
- Moderate:
o Aortic valve area (AVA) 20mmHg
- Severe:
o AVA 40mmHg
o Dimensionless index (DI) <0.25
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Any contraindication to cardiac MRI, including suspected metallic foreign bodies (patients will not be screened with X-rays.
• Any contraindication to gadolinium contrast.
• Claustrophobia.
• estimated glomellular filtration rate (eGFR) <30.
• Current pregnancy.
• Any cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED).
• History of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) or surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR).
• Severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fracton (LVEF) <35%).
• Severe airways disease.
• Unable to provide informed consent
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/07/2025
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/01/2027
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
4/01/2029
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
2
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Royal Melbourne Hospital
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
321891
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Country [1]
321891
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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The Royal Melbourne Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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https://www.thermh.org.au/research/researchers/ethics
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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18/02/2025
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Approval date [1]
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03/03/2025
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Ethics approval number [1]
317977
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Summary
Brief summary
Historically, AS severity has been assessed using transvalvular gradients and valve area estimates derived from echocardiography, however, cardiac MRI provides more precise assessment of LV systolic parameters which are more accurate measures of pressure overload. Systolic LVWS, calculated using a combination of TTE and cardiac MRI data, has been demonstrated to be a helpful adjunct to echocardiography and symptom assessment in aortic stenosis. This study aims to investigate the correlation between TTE and MRI derived systolic LVWS and symptom status, traditional echocardiographic markers of AS severity, and clinical outcomes including progression to SAVR or TAVI.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Andrew Taylor
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Address
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Department of Cardiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Level 2, 300 Grattan Street Parkville VIC 3050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61393427133
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Andrew Taylor
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Address
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Department of Cardiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Level 2, 300 Grattan Street Parkville VIC 3050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61393427133
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Andrew Taylor
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Address
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Department of Cardiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Level 2, 300 Grattan Street Parkville VIC 3050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61393427133
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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