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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000763448p
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
25/06/2025
Date registered
18/07/2025
Date last updated
18/07/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
18/07/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The EM-Body Trial: Treating body image dissatisfaction in women using Eye Movement and Desensitisation Reprocessing.
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Scientific title
The EM-body Trial: Examining the neurobiology of body image dissatisfaction and its treatment using Eye Movement and Desensitisation Reprocessing in women.
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Secondary ID [1]
314461
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Body image dissatisfaction
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
334432
334432
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy:
Description of the Intervention: This trial will use the Standard EMDR Protocol, an 8-phase structured treatment that incorporates bilateral stimulation, typically in the form of eye movements.
Procedure:
The treatment protocol is comprised of the following phases:
Phase 1 History Taking: Understanding participants’ backgrounds, current experiences associated with body image dissatisfaction and distress, as well as impact.
Phase 2 Preparation: Providing psychoeducational to clients regarding EMDR and supporting the client to develop resources and coping strategies for subsequent phases of treatment.
Phase 3 Assessment: Identifying appropriate body image-related target memories, identifying associated beliefs, emotions and physical sensations.
Phase 4 Desensitization: Using bilateral stimulation (commonly eye movements) to process distressing body image memories.
Phase 5 Installation: Positive beliefs and cognitions are installed using bilateral stimulation.
Phase 6 Body Scan: At the conclusion of installation, bodily sensations are identified and processed using bilateral stimulation.
Phase 7 Closure: Supporting clients to feel safe and grounded following processing.
Phase 8 Re-evaluation: Assessing progress, re-checking target memories and associated distress.
Intervention Delivery:
Providers: The intervention will be delivered by a clinical psychologist trained in EMDR, supervised by an EMDR consultant.
Mode of Delivery: The therapy will be provided individually and in-person. It will be delivered in a clinical setting at a University.
Fidelity: Fidelity to the intervention will be assessed by a EMDR consultant. Each session will be video recorded, and the consultant willl review 10% of sessions and assess according to the pre-established EMDR fidelity checklist.
Number of Sessions and Duration:
Session Schedule: The intervention will consist of 5 90-minute sessions.
Frequency: The sessions will be scheduled weekly.
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Intervention code [1]
331085
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Body image memory distress
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Assessment method [1]
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Impact of Events Scale - Revised
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, end of 5-week treatment program, 3 month and 6 month post treatment completion.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Body image dissatisfaction
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Assessment method [2]
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Multifaceted Instrument for Body Image Disturbance
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, end of 5-week treatment program, 3 month and 6 month post treatment completion.
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Primary outcome [3]
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Body image dissatisfaction
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Assessment method [3]
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Scores on the shape concern and weight concern subscales of the eating disorder examination questionnaire. This will be assessed as a composite outcome.
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Timepoint [3]
341490
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Baseline, end of 5-week treatment program, 3 month and 6 month post treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Weight Bias
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Assessment method [1]
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Weight Bias Internalisation Scale-Modified
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, end of 5-week treatment program, 3 month and 6 month post treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Quality of Life
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Assessment method [2]
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World Health Organisation Quality of Life
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, end of 5-week treatment program, 3 month and 6 month post treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms
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Assessment method [3]
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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, end of 5-week treatment program, 3 month and 6 month post treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Self-compassion
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Assessment method [4]
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The Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, end of 5-week treatment program, 3 month and 6 month post treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Body Image Avoidance
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Assessment method [5]
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The Body Image Avoidance Questionnaire
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline, end of 5-week treatment program, 3 month and 6 month post treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Body Acceptance
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Assessment method [6]
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Body Image Acceptance and Action Questionnaire
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, end of 5-week treatment program, 3 month and 6 month post treatment completion.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants must be right-handed women, aged 18 and 35 years old with English proficiency. To identify those with high BID, individuals must score >4 on both the body image subscales of the EDE-Q.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
35
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria include a past or present diagnosis of a restrictive ED, be medically unstable due to an ED, a diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disorder, schizophrenia-spectrum or bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, developmental disorder (e.g., ADHD or Autism), a present substance use disorder, ocular conditions, major depressive disorder, an anxiety disorder and acute suicidality. Participants exhibiting MRI contraindications (e.g., immoveable ferromagnetic objects in/on the body) will be excluded.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/08/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/02/2026
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/09/2026
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
13
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Swinburne University of Technology
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Address [1]
318999
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Country [1]
318999
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Swinburne University of Technology
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
321465
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Country [1]
321465
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Swinburne University of Technology Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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https://www.swinburne.edu.au/research/ethics/human-research/
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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01/08/2025
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Approval date [1]
317612
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Ethics approval number [1]
317612
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to examine the neurobiological underpinning of body image dissatisfaction in women aged 18-35 years old, and whether Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is effective and acceptable in reducing body image dissatisfaction in this population. Through accessing secondary data from individuals with low levels of body dissatisfaction, we will compare neurological responses to images of self and other to a high body dissatisfaction group collected as part of this study, It is hypothesised that there will be neurobiological differences in those with high and low body image dissatisfaction. Further, it is hypothesised that EMDR will be effective at reducing distress associated with body image memories.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Kathleen de Boer
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Address
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Swinburne University of Technology, John Street, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61448553483
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Kathleen de Boer
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Address
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Swinburne University of Technology, John Street, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
141563
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+61448553483
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Fax
141563
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Kathleen de Boer
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Address
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Swinburne University of Technology, John Street, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122
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Country
141564
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Australia
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Phone
141564
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+61448553483
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Fax
141564
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Email
141564
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
Yes
Will there be any conditions when requesting access to individual participant data?
Persons/groups eligible to request access:
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Researchers
Conditions for requesting access:
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Yes, conditions apply:
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Requires review on a case-by-case basis by the trial custodian, sponsor or data sharing committee
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Requires a scientifically sound proposal or protocol
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Requires approval by an ethics committee
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Requires a data sharing agreement between data requester and trial custodian or sponsor
What individual participant data might be shared?
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De-identified individual participant data:
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All outcomes data
What types of analyses could be done with individual participant data?
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Any type of analysis (i.e. no restrictions on data re-use)
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Systematic reviews and meta-analyses
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Studies exploring new research questions
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Health economic analyses
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Studies testing whether findings can be repeated or confirmed
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Teaching research methods or developing new statistical techniques
When can requests for individual participant data be made (start and end dates)?
From:
After publication of main results
To:
Not yet decided
Where can requests to access individual participant data be made, or data be obtained directly?
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Data repository:
Data will be stored on the Open Science Framework.
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Email of trial custodian, sponsor or committee:
Individuals requesting to access the data can contact
[email protected]
Are there extra considerations when requesting access to individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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