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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000350426
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
8/04/2025
Date registered
23/04/2025
Date last updated
23/04/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
23/04/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Evaluating the feasibility of a new brief psychological intervention for people living with chronic pain who use prescription opioid medications
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Scientific title
A pilot feasibility study of a brief psychological intervention (OMED Assist) to provide prescription opioid medication assistance to people living with chronic non-cancer pain
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Secondary ID [1]
314127
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
OMED Assist (Opioid medication assistance)
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Prescription opioid misuse
336934
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Chronic non-cancer pain
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
333402
333402
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0
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Addiction
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Anaesthesiology
333401
333401
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0
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Pain management
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The OMED Assist intervention is a brief psychological intervention. It includes four online modules and the patient is supported by four clinician-guided phone/zoom calls. The design of the intervention includes motivational interviewing techniques and cognitive behavioural therapy to support people to make changes towards their pain management goals, including reducing any potential harm associated with their opioid medication use. The intervention will be delivered by psychologists or provisional psychologists who have training in motivational interviewing and experience delivering cognitive-behavioural interventions.
The intervention is designed to be delivered over a 4-week period. The total time of the intervention is approximately 4 hours; this includes approximately 30-minute modules and 30-minute follow-up phone calls. Access to the online modules will be timed such that each module is released prior to the clinician-guided session.
The purpose of the individual clinician follow-up phone sessions is to develop therapeutic alliance, review key concepts presented in the online modules, and guide discussion and patient self-reflection and action planning. A treatment manual developed for this intervention will be used to guide the follow up phone-calls by treating psychologists.
The online modules include interactive activities such as completing their pain journey experience, short videos of patient experiences, education on the biopsychosocial model of pain and the role of medication use, behavioural monitoring, self-reflection such as exploring the benefits and downsides of current pain management strategies vs use of new strategies, goal setting and action planning, assessment of personality factors that may influence pain management and personalised coping skills training. An overview of the online modules includes:
Module 1: Understanding the patient's pain journey
Module 2: Education on the biopsychosocial model of pain
Module 3: Exploring prescription opioid medication use and potential impacts
Module 4: Identifying personalised coping strategies and implementing an action plan
Module 1 aims to explore the patient's pain experience, key milestones in their journey including onset of pain and treatment experiences, explore their responses to the assessment questionnaires, provide psycho-education including the biopsychosocial model of pain and effectiveness of management strategies including opioid medications, and introduce self-monitoring,
Module 2 aims to explore patient opioid medication use and contemplating change to their pain management using motivational interviewing techniques, goal setting and action planning.
Module 3 aims to explore the patient's individual personality profile (e.g., depression-proneness) and practice coping skills techniques targeted to their factors. Patient's then will update their action plan to include coping skill techniques relevant for them.
Module 4 aims to discuss relapse prevention, generalising skills, feedback of assessment results and any further plans for treatment or support beyond the research study (if required).
Website analytics will be examined to ensure patient treatment uptake and adherence to the online modules as well as self-reported completion of the module components by patients during the clinician follow up sessions. A clinician checklist will also be completed after each follow up session to ensure adherence to the treatment manual.
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Intervention code [1]
330712
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Early detection / Screening
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Intervention code [2]
330713
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [3]
330714
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
None.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Feasibility of the intervention in practice including recruitment rates, intervention uptake and acceptability, and retention. This will be assessed as a composite outcome.
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Assessment method [1]
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The following data will be collected from study records and website analytics.. Recruitment: - % eligible who consent to participate - # patients recruited/week on average Retention: - % who complete baseline assessments - % who complete the post-intervention assessments (4 weeks after baseline assessment), and 3, 6, and 12-month post-intervention assessments Uptake and Acceptability: - % who commence interventions within 7 days - % online modules completed - % phone sessions completed - % who make commitment for behaviour change - % of the sample with treatment credibility and satisfaction scores (using purpose-built items), and technology acceptance scores (using the Technology Acceptance Model questionnaire) in the moderate range
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Pain self-efficacy
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Assessment method [1]
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Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ) 10-items
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Perceived level of comfort
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Assessment method [2]
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Purpose-built measure of level of perceived comfort 5-items.
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Qualitative evaluation of experience of the OMED Assist intervention.
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Assessment method [3]
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All patients will be invited to respond to questions about their experience with the intervention. Patients will be asked questions about what they liked and did not like about the intervention, the benefits, their learnings, barriers to participation or completion of assessment procedures, as well as any suggestions for future development of the intervention. This survey will be approximately 10 minutes long and will be written or administered over the phone.
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Timepoint [3]
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3-months post-completion of the 4-week intervention.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Pain disability
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Assessment method [4]
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Pain Disability Index 7-items
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Pain intensity level
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Assessment method [5]
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Brief Pain Inventory
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Stress symptoms
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Assessment method [6]
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Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (21 items)
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Depressive symptoms
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Assessment method [7]
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Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (21 items)
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Timepoint [7]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Medication self-efficacy
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Assessment method [8]
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Self-Efficacy for Appropriate Medication Use Scale (SEAM) 13-items
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Timepoint [8]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Current prescription opioid use
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Assessment method [9]
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Current Opioid Misuse Measure (COMM)
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Timepoint [9]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Anxiety symptoms
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Assessment method [10]
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Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (21 items)
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Timepoint [10]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Emotional, psychological, and social well-being assessed as a composite score.
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Assessment method [11]
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Mental Health Continuum Short Form (MHC-SF) 14-items
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Timepoint [11]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [12]
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Pain interference
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Assessment method [12]
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Brief Pain Inventory
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Timepoint [12]
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Baseline, post-completion of 4-week intervention, 3, 6 and 12 months post-baseline.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- 18-70 years old
- Medically diagnosed chronic non-cancer pain
- Treatment seeking either from chronic non-cancer pain specialist services
- Clinically significant pain measured as a current pain severity score of >4 or pain reported as clinically significant by the patient
- At risk of prescription opioid misuse (opioid misuse risk [COMM] score > 9)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Severely distressed assessed through administering Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6) and phone risk assessment
- Non-english speaking
- History of recent injecting drug use
- Unable to read (low literacy skills)
- No internet access if they cannot attend in-person
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
Feasibility outcomes, patient acceptability and experience of the interventions will be summarised using descriptive statistics. Preliminary reliable change analyses will be calculated based on patients pre- to post-treatment/follow-up change in levels of pain intensity and opioid use; and other secondary outcomes.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
6/05/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/11/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
18/12/2026
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
27699
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Royal Brisbane & Womens Hospital - Herston
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Recruitment hospital [2]
27700
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
43891
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
43890
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4029 - Herston
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
318635
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Metro South Health
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Address [1]
318635
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Country [1]
318635
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Queensland
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
321108
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None
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Name [1]
321108
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Address [1]
321108
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Country [1]
321108
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Tess Cramond Pain and Research Centre
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Address [1]
283470
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Country [1]
283470
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
283469
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Hospital
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Name [2]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital Pain Clinic, Metro South Health
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Address [2]
283469
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Country [2]
283469
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
317241
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Metro North Health Human Research Ethics Committee A
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Ethics committee address [1]
317241
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https://metronorth.health.qld.gov.au/research/ethics-and-governance/human-research-ethics-committee
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Ethics committee country [1]
317241
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
317241
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Approval date [1]
317241
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24/03/2025
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Ethics approval number [1]
317241
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Ethics committee name [2]
317243
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The University of Queensland Human Research Ethics Committee A
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Ethics committee address [2]
317243
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https://www.uq.edu.au/research/research-support/ethics-integrity-and-compliance/human-ethics
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Ethics committee country [2]
317243
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
317243
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15/04/2025
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Approval date [2]
317243
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Ethics approval number [2]
317243
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2025/HE000817
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Ethics committee name [3]
317261
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University of the Sunshine Coast Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [3]
317261
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humanethics@usc.edu.au
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Ethics committee country [3]
317261
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
317261
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29/03/2025
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Approval date [3]
317261
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03/04/2025
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Ethics approval number [3]
317261
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S252071
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Ethics committee name [4]
317240
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Metro South Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [4]
317240
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https://metrosouth.health.qld.gov.au/research/about-us/hrec
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Ethics committee country [4]
317240
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
317240
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Approval date [4]
317240
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24/03/2025
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Ethics approval number [4]
317240
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AM/2025/QMS/85753
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Summary
Brief summary
To evaluate the feasibility of a brief psychological intervention, OMED Assist in practice for patients with chronic non-cancer pain who may be at risk of potentially harmful prescription opioid use in a prospective non-randomised pilot study.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Rachel Elphinston
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Address
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RECOVER Injury Research Centre The University of Queensland Level 7, Surgical Treatment and Rehabilitation Service 296 Herston Road HERSTON QLD 4029
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Country
140446
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Australia
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Phone
140446
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+61 412662084
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Fax
140446
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Email
140446
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
140447
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Rachel Elphinston
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Address
140447
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RECOVER Injury Research Centre The University of Queensland Level 7, Surgical Treatment and Rehabilitation Service 296 Herston Road HERSTON QLD 4029
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Country
140447
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Australia
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Phone
140447
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+61 412662084
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Fax
140447
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Email
140447
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
140448
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Rachel Elphinston
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Address
140448
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RECOVER Injury Research Centre The University of Queensland Level 7, Surgical Treatment and Rehabilitation Service 296 Herston Road HERSTON QLD 4029
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Country
140448
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Australia
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Phone
140448
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+61 412662084
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Fax
140448
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Email
140448
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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