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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000208404
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
17/01/2025
Date registered
21/02/2025
Date last updated
27/04/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
21/02/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Continuous monitoring of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and Cardiac Care Unit (CCU) patients’ vancomycin levels in interstitial fluid: a pilot characterization study of a new device
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Scientific title
Continuous monitoring of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and Cardiac Care Unit (CCU) adult patients’ vancomycin levels in interstitial fluid: a pilot characterization study of a new device
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Secondary ID [1]
313731
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MH-AU-2024/006
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Infectious Diseases
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
332874
332874
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0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
All procedures described in the protocol will be carried out by the study team, or ICU clinicians / nurses.
As soon as possible prior to, or upon commencing their course of vancomycin, a Nutromics Sensor Device will be applied to the upper arm of the patient by hand, where it adheres to the skin with a medical grade adhesive. Every 24 hours, a new Nutromics Sensor Device will be applied to the patient’s upper arm. Data is being constantly gathered while the Device is applied to the participant, and there may be more than one device applied at any one time. Patients will be applied a maximum four Devices (new device every 24 hours for a maximum of four days).
Photographs will be taken pre and post Device application to assess for adverse events.
The study procedures are specific to the participants vancomycin dosing regimen in the period. Patients may have different dosing regimens across their treatment period. These blood samples are separate to standard of care vancomycin blood concentrations.
Intermittent vancomycin dosing:
For each infusion blood samples (2mL) for the measurement of serum vancomycin concentration will be collected soon as feasible upon commencing the course of vancomycin, at the end of the infusion and then at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10-hours post-the end of the infusion for the duration of the whole treatment period of patients (up to 4 days).
Continuous vancomycin dosing:
Blood samples (2mL) for the measurement of serum vancomycin concentration will be collected 2 hours after the syringe/infusion swap and 2 hours prior to the next syringe/infusion swap in each 24-hour period of observation.
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Intervention code [1]
330328
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
All participants in this study will have their standard of care unchanged, however all participants will also have Nutromics Sensor Device(s) applied, and additional blood draws taken. In the study, the vancomycin concentrations via the blood draws (per their treatment regimen described below) and of their interstitial fluid will be compared:
Intermittent vancomycin dosing:
For each infusion blood samples (2mL) for the measurement of serum vancomycin concentration will be collected soon as feasible upon commencing the course of vancomycin, at the end of the infusion and then at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10-hours post-the end of the infusion for the duration of the whole treatment period of patients (up to 4 days).
Continuous vancomycin dosing:
Blood samples (2mL) for the measurement of serum vancomycin concentration will be collected 2 hours after the syringe/infusion swap and 2 hours prior to the next syringe/infusion swap in each 24-hour period of observation.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Determine serum vancomycin concentrations
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Assessment method [1]
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Pathology testing (immunoassays)
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Timepoint [1]
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For intermittent vancomycin dosed participants: as feasible upon commencing the course of vancomycin, at the end of the infusion and then at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 10-hours post-the end of the infusion for the duration of the whole treatment period of patients (up to 4 days). For continuous vancomycin dosed participants: 2 hours after the syringe/infusion swap and 2 hours prior to the next syringe/infusion swap in each 24-hour period of observation.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Characterize the performance (composite primary outcome) of the Nutromics Sensor Device
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Assessment method [2]
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• Determination of paired precision between reported values of two devices worn simultaneously • Assessment of device accuracy up to and after 24 hr wear duration as compared to serum concentrations and, after 24 hours fresh device reported values • General assessment of electrochemical sensor performance through the evaluation of electrochemical sensor quality metrics
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Timepoint [2]
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Continuously monitored throughout duration of wear time for each Devic, and assessed following conclusion of patient participant (at the conclusion of their vancomycin treatment, up to four days of observation.
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Primary outcome [3]
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Determine vancomycin concentrations in interstitial fluid
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Assessment method [3]
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Nutromics Sensor Device data collection and analysis
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Timepoint [3]
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Continuously monitored throughout duration of wear time for each Device, and assessed following conclusion of patient participant (at the conclusion of their vancomycin treatment, up to four days of observation.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Efficacy of Vancomycin treatment
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Assessment method [1]
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Descriptive summary statistics as composite outcomes between ISF Concentration profiles in patients, and their 30-day outcomes; clinical cure, readmissions to hospital, morbidity, mortality, treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
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Timepoint [1]
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Outcomes of the 30 days following their completion of participation from the study; A patient’s participation in the study when the final Nutromics Sensor Device battery dies and is removed after either (whichever comes sooner): (1) Upon completion of their vancomycin treatment (2) After 4 days of observation with the Device (3) When they are discharged from the ICU or CCU
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Secondary outcome [2]
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To characterise the safety of the Nutromics Sensor Device
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Assessment method [2]
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• Frequency and intensity of adverse events (such as bleeding, bruising, swelling or redness at the Device application site) • Descriptive summaries of images of Device application sites Adverse events will be collected from Medical Records, and as part of the study requirements. Images of the Device application sites will also be collected as part of the study procedures.
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Timepoint [2]
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Continuously monitored throughout duration of wear time for each Device, and assessed following conclusion of patient participant (at the conclusion of their vancomycin treatment, up to four days of observation.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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To characterise the stability and precision of the Nutromics Sensor Device over time. This will be assessed as composite outcome.
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Assessment method [3]
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• Determination of paired precision between reported values of two devices worn simultaneously • Assessment of device accuracy up to and after 24 hr wear duration as compared to serum concentrations and, after 24 hours fresh device reported values • General assessment of electrochemical sensor performance through the evaluation of electrochemical sensor quality metrics
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Timepoint [3]
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Data analysed from vancomcyin being continuously monitored throughout duration of wear time for each Device, and assessed following conclusion of patient participant (at the conclusion of their vancomycin treatment, up to four days of observation.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Age 18-80 years
• Hospitalised adults admitted to intensive care unit when they are enrolled are enrolled in the study
• Prescribed vancomycin treatment for intravenous administration
• A central or arterial catheter, and / or a large-bore cannula.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
60
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Participants who are currently receiving or have received any investigational drug/device within the last 10 days.
• History of allergic reactions to metals, plastics and adhesives which, in the opinion of the Study Investigators, would increase the risk of having allergic reactions associated with Device.
• Dermatological (or other) condition, or fragile skin which, in the opinion of the Investigators would prevent the application of the Nutromics Sensor Device
• Participants are pregnant, lactating, planning to become pregnant, breastfeed, or donate ova.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
8/04/2025
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Actual
8/04/2025
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
1
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Nutromics Operations Pty Ltd
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Nutromics Operations Pty Ltd
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
320586
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Address [1]
320586
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Country [1]
320586
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Monash Health Human Research Ethics Committee A
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Ethics committee address [1]
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https://monashhealth.org/research/resources/resource-library/
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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24/11/2024
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Approval date [1]
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17/03/2025
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Ethics approval number [1]
316849
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Summary
Brief summary
This study observes the vancomycin treatment (up to four days) for 100 critically ill patients who are prescribed the antibiotic in the ICU with the Nutromics Sensor Device. These patients will have blood sampling across their vancomycin treatment period, in line with their prescribed treatment regimen (intermittent or continuous dosing). This study will compare vancomycin concentrations measured in interstitial fluid with the Device to those measured in blood samples, and will characterize the performance (ie: stability and precision) of the Device.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Yahya Shehabi
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Address
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Monash Health: 246 Clayton Road, Clayton 3168 VIC
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61419296986
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Yahya Shehabi
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Address
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Monash Health: 246 Clayton Road, Clayton 3168 VIC
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61419296986
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Emily Birthisel
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Address
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Nutromics: 420 Victoria St, Brunswick 3056 VIC
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61450695551
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Fax
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Email
139196
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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