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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000079448p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
7/01/2025
Date registered
24/01/2025
Date last updated
24/01/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
24/01/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Evaluating the musculoskeletal and cardiorespiratory effects of a 6-week weighted walking program in nature: a non-randomised, pre-post intervention study in physically active adults.
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Scientific title
Musculoskeletal and cardiorespiratory adaptations following a six-week weighted walking program for physically active adults aged between 18-85 years
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Secondary ID [1]
313609
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
sarcopenia
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cardiovascular disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
332703
332703
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0
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Normal development and function of the cardiovascular system
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Musculoskeletal
332702
332702
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0
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Normal musculoskeletal and cartilage development and function
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This research aims to measure the effects of a six-week weighted walking program on lower limb strength, body composition and aerobic capacity/performance.
The intervention is carrying a weighted backpack while walking 6km twice per week under the supervision of a qualified exercise physiologist. each session is expected to take 60-90 minutes to complete.
The weight carried will be prescribed based on Leg Press Weight Ratio score (LPWRs), which is determined by dividing maximum weight pushed in the leg press (kg) by participant’s body weight (BW)(kg). Participant LPWR scores will be compared against the American Col-lege of Sports Medicine’s leg press standards by sex and age (ASCM, 2022, p98). The carrying load prescribed for participants will be based on their LPWR, as follows:
• participants in the below average category (<50% LPWR by age and sex) will be prescribed 10%BW,
• participants in the average category (51-75% LPWR by age and sex) will be prescribed 12.5%BW, and
• participants in the above average category (>80% LPWR by age and sex) will initially carry 15%BW.
Participants will participate in two supervised group walks per week at the Tahbilk eco-trail (6kms) in Nagambie, Victoria, for a period of 6 weeks. session attendance will be recorded tom monitor adherence.
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Intervention code [1]
330205
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants will act as their own control with a 2 week control treatment involving unweighted walking to be performed prior to the weighted 6 week intervention period.
Unweighted walking will involve walking 6km twice per week under the supervision of a qualified exercise physiologist. each session is expected to take 60-90 minutes to complete.
Participants will participate in two supervised group walks per week at the Tahbilk eco-trail (6kms) in Nagambie, Victoria, for a period of 2 weeks. session attendance will be recorded tom monitor adherence.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Lower limb strength
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Assessment method [1]
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maximum weight moved during a seated Leg press, recorded as 1 repetition maximum.
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Timepoint [1]
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pre control (baseline week 0), post control completion (week 2) and post intervention completion (week 8)
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Primary outcome [2]
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Lower limb power
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Assessment method [2]
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explosive lower limb power as measured by power output and rate of force development
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Timepoint [2]
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pre control (baseline week 0), post control completion (week 2) and post intervention completion (week 8)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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body composition consisting of body fat % and lean mass %
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Assessment method [1]
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DEXA (dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry)
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Timepoint [1]
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pre control (baseline week 0), post control completion (week 2) and post intervention completion (week 8)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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aerobic capacity
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Assessment method [2]
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graded exercise test (Bruce protocol)
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Timepoint [2]
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pre control (baseline week 0), post control completion (week 2) and post intervention completion (week 8)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants eligible for the study will be physically active adults (18-64 years) and older adults (65 years +), with no medical contra-indication to perform exercise, including musculoskeletal, neurological or cardiorespiratory illness. Participants will currently meet the National Physical Activity Guidelines for aerobic fitness (i.e. 75 min of vigorous exercise or 150 min of moderate intensity exercise or an equivalent combination of moderate-vigorous exercise per week),
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
85
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Participants who have participated in resistance training two or more times per week within three months prior to the study will be excluded. Participants will be excluded if they present with a medical contra-indication to perform exercise, including musculoskeletal, neurological or cardiorespiratory illness.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
24/02/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
26/05/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
25/08/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
18
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Span Health Pty Ltd
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
La Trobe University
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Span Health Pty Ltd
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Address [1]
320434
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Country [1]
320434
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
316727
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La Trobe University Human Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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https://www.latrobe.edu.au/researchers/research-office/ethics/human-ethics
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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20/01/2025
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Approval date [1]
316727
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Ethics approval number [1]
316727
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HEC25026
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Summary
Brief summary
This research aims to measure the effects of a six-week weighted walking program on lower limb strength. It will also assess the effects on cardiorespiratory and other musculoskeletal fitness indicators and effects associated with exercising in nature. Findings from this research could inform exercise prescription for weighted walking with potential improvements to population health outcomes. It is hypothesized that the 6-week weighted walking program will lead to significant improvements in both musculoskeletal strength and cardiorespiratory fitness in physically active adults
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Chris van der Poel
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Address
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Health Sciences 2, Room 421, La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Melbourne Victoria 3086 Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 03 9479 5166
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Chris van der Poel
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Address
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Health Sciences 2, Room 421, La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Melbourne Victoria 3086 Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 03 9479 5166
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Chris van der Poel
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Address
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Health Sciences 2, Room 421, La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Melbourne Victoria 3086 Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 03 9479 5166
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Fax
138812
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
Yes
Will there be any conditions when requesting access to individual participant data?
Persons/groups eligible to request access:
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Case-by-case basis at the discretion of Primary Sponsor
Conditions for requesting access:
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-
What individual participant data might be shared?
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After de-identification, all of the individual participant data collected during the trial will be shared
What types of analyses could be done with individual participant data?
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any purpose
When can requests for individual participant data be made (start and end dates)?
From:
Immediately following publication, no end date
To:
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Where can requests to access individual participant data be made, or data be obtained directly?
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access subject to approvals by Principal Investigator (Chris van der Poel,
[email protected]
)
Are there extra considerations when requesting access to individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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