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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000055404
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/11/2024
Date registered
20/01/2025
Date last updated
20/01/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
20/01/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Impact of an Online Sleep Health Education Intervention on Sleep and Mental Health of Young Adults
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Scientific title
An Online Education Intervention on Sleep Health and its Impact on Sleep and Negative Emotional States in Young Adults: A Randomised Controlled Trial
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Secondary ID [1]
313245
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Negative emotional states
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Poor sleep health
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
332135
332135
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0
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Health promotion/education
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Mental Health
332452
332452
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0
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Anxiety
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Mental Health
332200
332200
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0
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Depression
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Mental Health
332199
332199
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants will access the intervention through the online survey platform (likely Qualtrics). The video will become accessible to intervention group participants immediately following completion of the baseline data collection (survey). The intervention video will be embedded into the platform. Participants will be randomly allocated to the intervention or control group using the platforms random allocation function.
The intervention will include an engaging multi-media explainer video designed for young adults. It will use a narrative approach, featuring a main character who represents our target population. Guided by a narrator (spoken by either one of the investigators or a computer-generated voiceover), the viewers are guided on an animated journey exploring some of the key dimensions of sleep health (e.g., regularity, alertness, timing, efficiency, duration), including norms and common challenges experiences by young adults. This content will be developed based on the National Sleep Foundations Sleep Duration and Quality Guidelines and recent relevant empirical research. There will also be information on basic sleep physiology. The intervention video will be approximately 10 minutes in duration.
Adherence of the intervention will be monitored through analytics from the online survey platform that displays how long participants stayed on the intervention video/page.
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Intervention code [1]
329825
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Waitlist Control Group.
Participants in the control condition will be given the opportunity to watch the online education intervention video after completion of the 1-week follow up survey. It will become available to view in the online survey platform.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Sleep satisfaction
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Assessment method [1]
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Assessed using item 6 from PSQI (Buysee et al., 1989) and item 2 of Ru-SATED (Ravyts et al., 2021)
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Timepoint [1]
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1 week post intervention completion
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Primary outcome [2]
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Sleep health (composite measure using validated scale that considers specific sleep dimensions including regularity, satisfaction, alertness, timing, efficiency and duration).
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Assessment method [2]
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Ru-SATED measure (Ravyts et al., 2021)
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Timepoint [2]
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1-week post intervention completion.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Negative Emotional States
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Assessment method [1]
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Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale - 21 Items (DASS-21; Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995). This is a composite measure.
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Timepoint [1]
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1 week post intervention completion
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Aged 18 to 25 years old
Australian Resident
English Proficiency
Sleep Dissatisfied (i.e. include only those who report not being completely satisfied with their sleep)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
25
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Individuals who have been diagnosed with or received treatment for a sleep disorder (e.g., insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome) in the past 12 months
Individuals diagnosed or treated for a mental health condition in the past 12 months
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation will be concealed as done centrally by computer (specifically the online survey platform).
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created
by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence
generation) - Randomisation performed by survey platform (e.g. Qualtrics XM 'randomizer').
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
An a priori calculation, with d = .30, a = .05, and power = .80 indicated minimum number of participants as n = 24 in each group. Accounting for ~20% attrition for follow-up, n = 29. Thus, ~29 participants per group, and 58 participants in total.
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarise demographic information and baseline characteristics of the participants. To evaluate the efficacy of the intervention, a generalized linear mixed model will be employed for categorical outcomes, while a repeated measures ANOVA will be used for continuous outcomes. The group x time interaction will be used to determine intervention efficacy. Significance level of all statistical analysis will be set at p < .05.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/02/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/07/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
10/08/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
58
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of the Sunshine Coast
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Alexandra Metse - University of the Sunshine Coast
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
320009
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Individual
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Name [1]
320009
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Ethan Burgess - University of the Sunshine Coast
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Address [1]
320009
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Country [1]
320009
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
320011
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Individual
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Name [2]
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Ashlee Flint - University of the Sunshine Coast
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Address [2]
320011
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Country [2]
320011
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
316386
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Human Research Ethics Committee of the University of the Sunshine Coast
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Ethics committee address [1]
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https://www.usc.edu.au/about/structure/academic-board/standing-committees-of-academic-board/research-committee/human-research-ethics-committee
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Ethics committee country [1]
316386
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
316386
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14/10/2024
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Approval date [1]
316386
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05/11/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
316386
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S242027
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will use a RCT design to evaluate the efficacy of an online education intervention on the characteristics of healthy sleep and contributing factors in improving sleep health and negative emotional states among young adults in Australia. At the 1 week post baseline follow-up assessment, it is hypothesised that participants in the intervention group will exhibit a significantly greater improvement in sleep health, including sleep satisfaction, and negative emotional states compared to participants in the control group,
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Alexandra Metse
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Address
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School of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, 90 Sippy Downs Dr, Sippy Downs QLD 4556
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61754563476
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Alexandra Metse
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Address
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School of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, 90 Sippy Downs Dr, Sippy Downs QLD 455690 Sippy Downs Dr, Sippy Downs QLD 4556
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61754563476
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Alexandra Metse
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Address
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School of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, 90 Sippy Downs Dr, Sippy Downs QLD 455690 Sippy Downs Dr, Sippy Downs QLD 4556
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61754563476
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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