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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624001395527
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
9/10/2024
Date registered
26/11/2024
Date last updated
1/12/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
26/11/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Study investigating the role of imaging for brain metastases in advanced breast cancer.
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Scientific title
Study investigating the role of routine screening and molecular characterisation of brain metastasis in the management of high-risk metastatic breast cancer in patients 18 or older.
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Secondary ID [1]
313357
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Metastatic cancer
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Brain Cancer
335854
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Breast Cancer
335437
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
332428
332428
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0
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Breast
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Cancer
332280
332280
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0
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Brain
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Screening for brain metastases using Computerised Tomography (CT scans).
The patients will have 3 monthly CT scans of the brain for 2 years and then 6 monthly for 2 years. This will be organised by the oncology team and will last around 20 minutes for the procedure and will be undertaken by the radiographers in imaging units in collaboration with the radiologists. These will happen at the time of the routine scans undertaken at the time other scans are done to evaluate response to treatment. The clinical trials team will, ensure that the scans are carried out at the appropriate times and monitored when in the study.. The patient will be in the study for 4 years.
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Intervention code [1]
329727
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Early detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
Historical Controls from 2000 to 2025 treated for breast cancer and developed brain metastases will be used for comparison and will be identified using the medical records at Alfred Health.
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Control group
Historical
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Incidence of screen-detected asymptomatic brain metastasis.
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Assessment method [1]
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Computerised Tomography of the brain (CT Brian)
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Timepoint [1]
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3 monthly for 2 years as the current data suggest that the brain metastases are commonly seen in the first 2 years. The scans will be undertaken 6 monthly for 2 years as the incidence of brain metastases decreases. The Primary Outcome will be assessed at the end of 4 years.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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-Progression free survival
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Assessment method [1]
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Evaluated form time of entry to the study. Progression free Survival- Time form entry into the study to the onset of brain metastases collected form medical records.
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Timepoint [1]
441326
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CT scans 3 monthly for 2 years and 6 monthly for 2 years and overall outcome assessed at 4 years.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Overall survival
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Assessment method [2]
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Assessed using clinical information available in the medical records
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Timepoint [2]
441327
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3 monthly for 2 years and 6 monthly for 2 years and overall outcome assessed at 4 years.
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Secondary outcome [3]
441325
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-Rate of stereotactic radiotherapy
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Assessment method [3]
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Collection of clinical management data form medical records
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Timepoint [3]
441325
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3 monthly for 2 years and 6 monthly for 2 years and overall outcome assessed at 4 years.
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Secondary outcome [4]
441324
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-Number of surgical resections
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Assessment method [4]
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Clinical details of patients collected form medical records
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Timepoint [4]
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3 monthly for 2 years and 6 monthly for 2 years and overall outcome assessed at 4 years.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Metastatic breast cancer with visceral, nodal or bone metastasis
• Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-positive disease
- Triple Negative disease with metastatic disease
-Oestrogen Receptor Positive disease after second-line therapy and cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitors, plus more than two sites of bone metastasis or visceral metastasis
- Diagnosis of metastatic disease in the last 3 months and free of symptoms or disease (with
brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging confirmation)
- Medicare Eligible
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
-symptomatic brain metastasis
-inability to provide consent
-inadequate organ function
-pregnancy.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
Patient with metastatic breast cancer will be invited to participate in the study and all patients will undergo CT brain imaging.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
Single-arm study of 45 patients to evaluate the acceptability and collect further information on incidence of brain metastases.
Total of 45 patients (including 10% drop-out) and will include (twenty TNB, twenty HER-2 and five ER+ patients. Assuming expected relapse overall 10 patients with TNB , 8 patients with HER-2 , and 5 patients with ER+ breast cancer will develop brain metastases.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/12/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2029
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
45
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
27205
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The Alfred - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
43289
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3004 - Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
317603
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
317603
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Breast Cancer Trials
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Address [1]
317603
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Country [1]
317603
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Monash University
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Alfred Health
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Address [1]
320069
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Country [1]
320069
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
316306
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Alfred Hospital Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
316306
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https://www.alfredhealth.org.au/research/ethics-research-governance
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Ethics committee country [1]
316306
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
316306
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30/09/2022
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Approval date [1]
316306
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06/09/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
316306
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to improve the outcome of breast cancer patients who develop brain metastases. This will investigate the benefits of early detection of brain metastases using brain imaging. In patients diagnosed and currently being treated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer, current guidelines do not recommend routine brain imaging. Who is it for? You may be eligible to participate in this study if you are a female age 18 or over with diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer, ER-positive disease after second-line therapy and CDK4/6 inhibitors, plus more than two sites of bone metastasis or visceral metastasis as well as triple negative (TNBC) and human epidermal growth factor-2 positive (HER-2) patients. Study details Study participants will be screened for brain metastases using Computerised Tomography (CT scans) and patients will have 3 monthly CT scans of the brain for 2 years and then 6 monthly for 2 years. This will be organised by the oncology team and will last around 20 minutes for the procedure and will be undertaken by the radiographers in imaging units in collaboration with the radiologists, Throughout the study’s period, participant’s medical records and CT scan results will be reviewed and compared to historical data. It is hoped that the result from this study will help to determine whether routine brain imaging should be offered to patients with breast cancer.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Mahesh Iddawela
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Address
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Paula Fox Melanoma & Cancer Centre, Alfred Health, 545 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9076 9625
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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A/Prof Mahesh Iddawela
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Address
137471
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Paula Fox Melanoma & Cancer Centre, Allfred Health, 545 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
137471
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+61 3 9076 9625
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Fax
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Email
137471
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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A/Prof Mahesh Iddawela
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Address
137472
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Paula Fox Melanoma & Cancer Centre, Alfred Health, 545 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
137472
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9076 2828
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Fax
137472
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Email
137472
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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